EPA Air Quality System · 977 counties · 2020-2025

How clean is the air
where you live?

AQI summaries, pollutant breakdowns, and good-day trends for 977 U.S. counties, 496 metros, and 53 states, direct from EPA AQS.

Counties monitored
977
Metro areas
496
States covered
53
Years of data
2020-2025

The national picture

Across 977 monitored U.S. counties, the typical day lands at AQI 39 - inside the Good band, but the most-polluted 10% of counties average AQI 54, 3.7x higher than the cleanest 10% at AQI 15, yet only 77% of monitored days clear the Good threshold nationwide.

39
national median AQI (Good, 0–50)
76.5%
of monitored days rated Good
3.7x
dirtiest-decile vs cleanest-decile AQI gap
977
counties with an active EPA monitor

Cleanest typical air sits in Karnes, Texas; the heaviest chronic load falls on San Bernardino, California.

Counties Tracked

977

EPA AQS active monitors

Metro Areas

496

MSA-level aggregation

Avg Median AQI

38.5

Good

Avg Good Days

76.5%

Share of monitored days at AQI ≤50

6.5pp vs 70% benchmark

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Air Quality System, PlainAirData compiles more than 5,971 county-year air quality records spanning 2020 through 2025, last refreshed in July 2026; see our methodology for the full source list.

National avg good-day share 76.5%
Illustrative reference (not an official EPA target)

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band) averaged across all counties. NAAQS attainment is a pollutant-concentration standard, not a percent-of-days target; 85% is shown here only as an illustrative reference point, not an official EPA benchmark.

Coverage of US counties 31.1%
Target

977 of 3,144 U.S. counties have an active EPA AQS monitor.

Cleanest and most-polluted counties

View all rankings →

Cleanest air by typical AQI

Median Air Quality Index among the top counties (lower is cleaner)

  1. 1 Karnes, Texas 4
  2. 2 Wilson, Texas 7
  3. 3 Carbon, Wyoming 7
  4. 4 Sonoma, California 9
  5. 5 Beaverhead, Montana 12
  6. 6 Apache, Arizona 14
  7. 7 Sanders, Montana 15
  8. 8 Pacific, Washington 15
  9. 9 Martin, North Carolina 28
  10. 10 Denali, Alaska 38

Median AQI · EPA Air Quality System

Most polluted by typical AQI

Median Air Quality Index among the worst counties (higher is more polluted)

  1. 1 San Bernardino, California 90
  2. 2 Riverside, California 87
  3. 3 Los Angeles, California 77
  4. 4 El Paso, Texas 74
  5. 5 Maricopa, Arizona 71
  6. 6 Dona Ana, New Mexico 70
  7. 7 Pinal, Arizona 66
  8. 8 Harris, Texas 63
  9. 9 Kern, California 61
  10. 10 Bernalillo, New Mexico 59

Median AQI · EPA Air Quality System

Top 24 states by good-air-quality share monitoring station coverage Grid of county tiles for Top 24 states by good-air-quality share, color-encoded by good-air-quality share, with antenna icons marking counties hosting active EPA AQS monitoring stations. Monitoring station coverage 10 of 53 counties · 18.9% covered Tile color = good-day share 90%+ 75%+ 50%+ 25%+ <25% Top 24 states by good-air-quality share · counties shown: 10
10 actively-monitored counties · 18.9% of Top 24 states by good-air-quality share coverage

How EPA monitoring is distributed

Air-quality data isn't uniform, counties with denser monitoring networks (urban, attainment-classified, or industrial) feed more readings into the AQS database than rural counties. This grid shows where EPA AQS monitors actively report, color-encoded by the share of monitored days that fell in the Good band (AQI 0-50). Sparse coverage is itself a finding: 2,200+ U.S. counties have no active monitor, and what we don't measure, we cannot regulate.

States by Air Quality

View all
Average share of Good air days by state (EPA AQS, 2024). Darker = cleaner air.
Scale: 61.2%–67.1% 67.1%–73.0% 73.0%–79.0% 79.0%–84.9% 84.9%–90.8%

Cleanest states right now

Explore More

Air Quality Guides

Learn how to read and use air quality data from official EPA sources.

Frequently Asked Questions

What data does PlainAir provide?

PlainAir provides EPA Air Quality System data including annual AQI values for 977 counties, 496 metros, and 50 states + DC + US territories (53 jurisdictions) from 2020-2025.

What is the Air Quality Index?

The AQI is a standardized measure from 0-500 that indicates how clean or polluted the air is. Values below 50 are considered good, while values above 100 may be unhealthy.

Where does PlainAir data come from?

All data comes from the EPA Air Quality System, the official repository of ambient air quality monitoring data from state and local agencies.

About this data

How PlainAir works, and why you can trust these numbers

What this site is

PlainAir turns the U.S. EPA's Air Quality System (AQS) annual county and metro summary files into readable air-quality profiles for 977 counties, 53 states, and every monitored U.S. metro area. Every figure traces back to an EPA-published dataset, never a third-party estimate.

Editorial process

  1. Source. Download the EPA AQS Annual AQI by County and by CBSA summary files directly from aqs.epa.gov, 2020-2025.
  2. Verify. Each county and state figure is validated against the source release before publication, and re-checked whenever EPA publishes a new annual file.
  3. Publish. Compile per-county, per-state, and per-metro profiles with the underlying dataset and vintage documented on the methodology page.

Editorial independence & corrections

The PlainAir editorial team does not accept payment, sponsorship, or promoted placement from government agencies, environmental organizations, or any other covered entity. Found an error? Contact us via the contact page. See our methodology for full source attribution.

Frequently asked

Where does PlainAir's air quality data come from?

Every figure comes from the U.S. EPA's Air Quality System (AQS), the same federal database used for regulatory reporting. We do not run our own monitors or estimate values.

Is this real-time air quality data?

No. PlainAir shows historical annual summaries (2020-2025), not current conditions. For today's AQI, see EPA AirNow.

Is PlainAir affiliated with the EPA?

No. PlainAir is an independent data portal. We present publicly available federal data in a more accessible format but are not affiliated with the U.S. EPA or any government agency.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This homepage summarizes EPA AQS data aggregated across every monitored county, metro, and state. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2025.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.