State air quality · 2024

Wisconsin Air Quality

Across 29 monitored counties, Wisconsin averages a median AQI of 39 (Good) and 80.5% good-air days, from EPA AQS.

39
Avg median AQI
80.5%
Good-air days
29
Counties monitored
57%
Cleaner than US states

Verify with AirNow → · EPA AQS →

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, across 29 monitored counties, Wisconsin averages a good median AQI of 39, cleaner than the median US state, with 80.5% of days in the Good band, but the gap between Taylor and Milwaukee County is the real story.

39
avg median AQI · Good
80.5%
days in the Good band
24/29
counties ≥75% Good days
57%
cleaner than other states

Cleanest: Taylor County (93.4% Good days). Most polluted: Milwaukee County (69.2%).

Data updated July 2026

Wisconsin: 29 monitored counties (2024), avg median AQI 39 (Good), 80.5% good-air days, 5 total unhealthy days (0.1%). Best: Taylor County (93.4%). Worst: Milwaukee County (69.2%). Worst single reading: AQI 188. EPA AQS methodology + AQI interpretation →

A statewide average smooths over real differences between counties, so it should be read as a starting point rather than a verdict on any one place. Within almost every state, a handful of urban or wildfire-prone counties carry most of the unhealthy days while rural counties sit near the clean end of the scale, and the gap between the best and worst county is often wider than the gap between two neighboring states. Coverage matters too: the Environmental Protection Agency places monitors where population density, emission sources, or attainment status warrant them, so a state with few monitored counties is described by a thinner sample than one blanketed with stations. The figures here count only the days each monitor actually reported, which keeps lightly monitored and heavily monitored counties on comparable footing but cannot speak for the roughly two thousand U.S. counties that have no monitor at all. For a fuller picture, open the individual county profiles below and compare the primary pollutant, the share of Good days, and the five-year trend for the places that matter to you.

Counties Monitored

29

Avg Good Days %

80.5%

Avg Median AQI

39

Total Unhealthy Days

5

Best Air Quality

Taylor County

Worst Air Quality

Milwaukee County

Which counties in Wisconsin have the cleanest and most polluted air?

Cleanest counties in Wisconsin

Share of monitored days rated Good (AQI 0–50)

  1. 1 Taylor County 93.4%
  2. 2 Fond du Lac County 91.3%
  3. 3 Manitowoc County 88%
  4. 4 La Crosse County 88%
  5. 5 Kewaunee County 87%
  6. 6 Vilas County 87%
  7. 7 Door County 85.7%
  8. 8 Ashland County 85.6%
  9. 9 Columbia County 84.6%
  10. 10 Racine County 83.7%
  11. 11 Sheboygan County 83.7%
  12. 12 Jefferson County 82.6%

Good-day share · EPA Air Quality System

County Good % Median AQI
Taylor 93.4% 37
Fond du Lac 91.3% 39
La Crosse 88.0% 40
Manitowoc 88.0% 37
Kewaunee 87.0% 41
Vilas 87.0% 41
Door 85.7% 40
Ashland 85.6% 39
Columbia 84.6% 42
Racine 83.7% 41
Sheboygan 83.7% 41
Jefferson 82.6% 41
Ozaukee 80.7% 35
Marathon 80.0% 36
Forest 79.7% 41
Sauk 79.6% 34
Brown 79.0% 37
Kenosha 78.5% 40
Outagamie 78.5% 38
Eau Claire 77.9% 38
Dodge 76.4% 39
Jackson 76.0% 29
Monroe 75.2% 31
Walworth 75.0% 44
Rock 72.8% 42
Grant 72.4% 37
Waukesha 72.4% 41
Dane 71.8% 40
Milwaukee 69.2% 41

Reading Wisconsin's air quality

A statewide average is a starting point, not a verdict, what matters is the county you actually breathe in.

  • Open your county's profile for its primary pollutant, Good-day share, and where it sits among 29 monitored counties. County profiles
  • Taylor County (93.4% Good days) and Milwaukee County (69.2%) bracket the range, compare both before drawing a conclusion. See the cleanest
  • New to the scale? The AQI guide explains what a median of 39 means for sensitive groups. Understand AQI

Figures count only days each EPA monitor reported; roughly two thousand U.S. counties have no monitor and are not represented. Data: EPA AQS annual summaries, 2020–2025.

Explore Wisconsin air quality

Dig into the cleanest and most-polluted counties, metro areas, and national rankings.

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin has 29 counties with EPA air quality monitoring. The average median AQI across all monitored counties is 39, and 80.5% of monitored days have good air quality on average.
Which county in Wisconsin has the best air quality?
Taylor County has the best air quality in Wisconsin based on EPA AQS data. Counties are ranked by the percentage of monitored days with "Good" AQI (0-50).
Which county in Wisconsin has the worst air quality?
Milwaukee County has the worst air quality in Wisconsin. The state recorded 5 total unhealthy air days across all 29 monitored counties.
How many counties in Wisconsin have air quality monitors?
29 counties in Wisconsin have active EPA Air Quality System (AQS) monitoring stations. Only counties with monitors are included in AQI data. Unmonitored counties are not represented.
How many unhealthy air days does Wisconsin have?
Wisconsin recorded 5 total unhealthy air days across all 29 monitored counties. These include days rated Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, or Hazardous on the EPA AQI scale.

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025. See our methodology for how AQI and median figures are computed.

Coverage: 29 counties in Wisconsin with active monitoring stations. Unmonitored counties are not represented.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files, aggregated to the state level · 2020–2025

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.