State air quality ยท 2025

Colorado Air Quality Ranking

Across 30 monitored counties, the typical county in Colorado posts a median AQI of 40 (Good) and 71.7% of monitored days were rated Good, from EPA AQS.

40
Avg median AQI
71.7%
Good-air days
30
Counties monitored
25%
Cleaner than US states

Colorado's typical county median AQI is 40 (Good) across 30 monitored counties

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Colorado monitors 30 counties with a day-weighted Good-day share of 71.7%. Cleanest: Routt County (93.7% Good). Most polluted: Weld County (44.7%). These are annual summaries, not live AirNow readings.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US states
Colorado's day-weighted Good-day share of 71.7% places it cleaner than 25% of US states.
In-state spread
Within Colorado, San Juan County leads at 98.9% Good days while Weld County sits at 44.7% across 30 monitored counties.
2024โ†’2025 release
Colorado's Good-day share moved +4.6 points vs the 2024 EPA annual release.
Typical median AQI
Typical median AQI: 40

Verify with AirNow → · EPA AQS →

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, across 30 monitored counties, Colorado averages a good median AQI of 40, more polluted than the median US state, with 71.7% of its monitored days in the Good band, but the gap between Routt and Weld County is the real story.

40
avg median AQI ยท Good
71.7%
of monitored days in the Good band
13/30
counties โ‰ฅ75% Good days
25%
cleaner than other states

Cleanest: Routt County (93.7% Good days). Most polluted: Weld County (44.7%).

Data updated August 2026

Colorado: 30 monitored counties (2025), avg median AQI 40 (Good), 71.7% good-air days, 3 total unhealthy days (0.0%). Best: Routt County (93.7%). Worst: Weld County (44.7%). Worst single reading: AQI 652 - a reading beyond the EPAโ€™s standard 0-500 AQI scale, reflecting an extreme wildfire-smoke event or a transient monitor anomaly. EPA AQS methodology + AQI interpretation โ†’

A statewide average smooths over real differences between counties, so it should be read as a starting point rather than a verdict on any one place. Within almost every state, a handful of urban or wildfire-prone counties carry most of the unhealthy days while rural counties sit near the clean end of the scale, and the gap between the best and worst county is often wider than the gap between two neighboring states. Coverage matters too: the Environmental Protection Agency places monitors where population density, emission sources, or attainment status warrant them, so a state with few monitored counties is described by a thinner sample than one blanketed with stations. The figures here count only the days each monitor actually reported, which keeps lightly monitored and heavily monitored counties on comparable footing but cannot speak for the roughly two thousand U.S. counties that have no monitor at all. For a fuller picture, open the individual county profiles below and compare the primary pollutant, the share of Good days, and the five-year trend for the places that matter to you.

What changed, what drives it, and how thick is the sample

Three derived views WPR-style word count does not substitute for: release-over-release movement from county annual rows, the EPA main-pollutant day mix, and how many counties sit below the 100-day ranking floor.

Release change

71.7%

Good-day share in 2025, up 4.6 percentage points vs 2024. County-mean median AQI 39, 1.5 points lower (cleaner) than 2024.

Pollutant mix

Ozone

Main driver on 63.5% of pollutant-assigned days.

  • Ozone 63.5%
  • PM2.5 30.5%
  • PM10 4.9%
  • NO2 1.1%

Monitoring coverage

320

Average monitored days per county in the latest release. 2 of 30 counties sit below the 100-day floor used for cleanest/most-polluted claims.

Counties Monitored

30

Good Days %

71.7%

Avg Median AQI

40

Total Unhealthy Days

3

Best Air Quality

Routt County

Worst Air Quality

Weld County

Which counties in Colorado have the cleanest and most polluted air?

Cleanest counties in Colorado

Share of monitored days rated Good (AQI 0โ€“50)

  1. 1 San Juan County 98.9%
  2. 2 Jackson County 98.9%
  3. 3 Routt County 93.7%
  4. 4 Fremont County 93.4%
  5. 5 Prowers County 92.6%
  6. 6 Pitkin County 92.3%
  7. 7 Alamosa County 91.5%
  8. 8 Delta County 85.7%
  9. 9 San Miguel County 83%
  10. 10 Archuleta County 83%
  11. 11 Grand County 79.8%
  12. 12 Gilpin County 75.8%

Good-day share ยท EPA Air Quality System

County Good % Median AQI
San Juan 98.9% 12
Jackson 98.9% 9
Routt 93.7% 22
Fremont 93.4% 23
Prowers 92.6% 27
Pitkin 92.3% 19
Alamosa 91.5% 25
Delta 85.7% 29
San Miguel 83.0% 36
Archuleta 83.0% 34
Grand 79.8% 44
Gilpin 75.8% 46
Montezuma 75.1% 45
Pueblo 73.4% 45
Rio Blanco 72.7% 46
Gunnison 72.5% 46
Garfield 69.0% 47
El Paso 68.2% 46
Clear Creek 67.9% 48
Douglas 67.7% 46
Chaffee 66.0% 48
Mesa 65.2% 46
Park 63.0% 48
La Plata 60.8% 48
Jefferson 58.9% 48
Boulder 58.4% 48
Arapahoe 58.1% 48
Adams 55.1% 49
Larimer 50.7% 50
Denver 50.4% 50
Weld 44.7% 52

Reading Colorado's air quality

A statewide average is a starting point, not a verdict, what matters is the county you actually breathe in.

  • Open your county's profile for its primary pollutant, Good-day share, and where it sits among 30 monitored counties. County profiles
  • Routt County (93.7% Good days) and Weld County (44.7%) bracket the range, compare both before drawing a conclusion. See the cleanest
  • New to the scale? The AQI guide explains what a median of 40 means for sensitive groups. Understand AQI

Figures count only days each EPA monitor reported; roughly two thousand U.S. counties have no monitor and are not represented. Data: EPA AQS annual summaries, 2020โ€“2025.

Explore Colorado air quality

Dig into the cleanest and most-polluted counties, metro areas, and national rankings.

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Colorado?
Colorado has 30 counties with EPA air quality monitoring. The median AQI in the typical monitored county is 40, and 71.7% of the state's monitored days were rated Good.
Which county in Colorado has the best air quality?
Routt County has the best air quality in Colorado based on EPA AQS data. Counties are ranked by the percentage of monitored days with "Good" AQI (0-50).
Which county in Colorado has the worst air quality?
Weld County has the worst air quality in Colorado. The state recorded 3 total unhealthy air days across all 30 monitored counties.
How many counties in Colorado have air quality monitors?
30 counties in Colorado have active EPA Air Quality System (AQS) monitoring stations. Only counties with monitors are included in AQI data. Unmonitored counties are not represented.
How many unhealthy air days does Colorado have?
Colorado recorded 3 Unhealthy-or-worse air days across all 30 monitored counties. These include days rated Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, or Hazardous on the EPA AQI scale; Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups days are not included in this count.
What pollutant drives Colorado's AQI most often?
Across Colorado's monitored counties in the latest EPA annual release, Ozone was the main driver on 63.5% of pollutant-assigned days (6,302 of 9,920). That is a day-count share of the EPA main-pollutant assignment, not a concentration ranking.
Did Colorado's air quality improve in 2025?
Day-weighted Good-day share is 71.7%, up 4.6 percentage points vs 2024. County-mean median AQI is 39, 1.5 points lower (cleaner) than 2024. These are annual EPA summaries, not today's AirNow reading.

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025. See our methodology for how AQI and median figures are computed.

Coverage: 30 counties in Colorado with active monitoring stations. Unmonitored counties are not represented.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files, aggregated to the state level ยท 2020โ€“2025

Share this annual record

Send the source-year summary or download its ready-to-use data card.

XFacebookLinkedInWhatsAppEmail

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.