Wisconsin · County air quality · 2025

Ashland County, Wisconsin

Median AQI 39 (Good). 85.6% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

39
Median AQI
85.6%
Good-air days
1
Unhealthy days
67%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Ashland County's air is good on balance, cleaner than the median US county, a median AQI of 39 with 85.6% of 181 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by Ozone.

39
median AQI · Good
85.6%
days rated Good
Ozone
main pollutant
67%
cleaner than US counties

1 day reached Unhealthy or worse; the worst single reading hit AQI 188.

Data updated July 2026

Ashland County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 181 monitored days G M Median AQI 39 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Ashland County
  • Good · 155 d · 85.6%
  • Moderate · 23 d · 12.7%
  • USG · 2 d · 1.1%
  • Unhealthy · 1 d · 0.6%

How did Ashland County's air break down in 2025?

Across 181 monitored days, 155 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 1 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 188 (Unhealthy).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 181 days monitored. Median AQI: 39 (Good).

Insights: Ashland County, Wisconsin. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 39 across 181 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Good health grade. Of those days, 155 (86%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 23 (13%) registered Moderate readings, and 2 (1%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 58, while the worst single-day peak hit 188 (Unhealthy). Residents averaged about 25.7 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as Ozone (138 days), PM2.5 (43 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -181 and the median AQI moved +5 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at worsening. Residents and visitors experienced 1 unhealthy-or-worse days combined, periods when the EPA recommends sensitive groups limit prolonged outdoor exertion. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Brown (79.0% good, AQI 37); Columbia (84.6% good, AQI 42); Dane (71.8% good, AQI 40); Dodge (76.4% good, AQI 39); Door (85.7% good, AQI 40); Eau Claire (77.9% good, AQI 38).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

39

Good

Good Days

85.6%

155 of 181 monitored days

10.6pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

188

Unhealthy

Health Grade

Good

90th-pct AQI 58

Ashland County, Good days share 85.6%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Ashland County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.6%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 181 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

155

86%

Moderate

23

13%

USG

2

1%

Unhealthy

1

1%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Ashland County.

Ashland County, Wisconsin criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 76.2% PM2.5 · 23.8% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Ashland County, Wisconsin · 181 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 138 days · 76.2%
  • PM2.5 · 43 days · 23.8%
Ozone (O3) 138 days (76%)

How Ozone affects health →

Fine Particles (PM2.5) 43 days (24%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Good

Ashland County's air quality is rated Good based on 85.6% good air days. There were 1 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality is acceptable most days, but 2 days reached "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" (AQI 101-150) and peak AQI reached 188. Sensitive groups should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 138 of 181 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Ashland County. Best year: 2020 (336 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 336 30 0 0 34
2021 282 79 3 1 37
2022 334 30 0 0 36
2023 272 87 6 0 40
2024 331 32 1 0 34
2025 155 23 2 1 39

How does Ashland County compare?

How Ashland County compares

Good-day share better than US avg
Ashland County 85.6%
Brown County, Wisconsin 79.0%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Ashland County 39
Brown County, Wisconsin 37
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr worse than US avg
Ashland County 1
Brown County, Wisconsin 1
US average 0

Other Counties in Wisconsin

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Wisconsin.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Ashland County.

What Ashland County's air means for you

On most days the air here is fine, but Ozone drives 1 unhealthy-or-worse day a year that sensitive groups should plan around.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-Ozone days, the guide explains what a median of 39 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Ashland County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Ashland County with its Wisconsin neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Wisconsin

Based on 181 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Ashland County, Wisconsin?
Ashland County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 39, rated "Good." 85.6% of monitored days (155 out of 181) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Ashland County?
The primary pollutant in Ashland County is Ozone (O3), which was the main AQI driver on 138 days (76% of monitored days). Can trigger asthma, reduce lung function, and cause chest pain.
How many unhealthy air days does Ashland County have?
In 2025, Ashland County recorded 1 unhealthy air days (1 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 188.
Is the air quality in Ashland County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Ashland County is worsening based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2020 with 336 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 155 good days.
What does AQI 39 mean for health?
Ashland County's median AQI of 39 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Ashland County compare to other counties in Wisconsin?
Ashland County has 85.6% good air days. Nearby counties in Wisconsin: Brown (79.0% good), Columbia (84.6% good), Dane (71.8% good), Dodge (76.4% good), Door (85.7% good), Eau Claire (77.9% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Ashland County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Ashland County is 58, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 188 (Unhealthy).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.