Wisconsin · County air quality · 2025

Dane County, Wisconsin

Median AQI 41 (Good). 67.4% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

41
Median AQI
67.4%
Good-air days
1
Unhealthy days
27%
Cleaner than US counties

Dane County's 2025 annual median AQI is 41 (Good), with 67.4% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Dane County, Wisconsin posted a 2025 median AQI of 41 (Good) across 365 monitored days, with 67.4% rated Good and 1 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Dane County's 67.4% Good-day share places it cleaner than 27% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Armstrong County (70.5% Good, median AQI 41) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Dane County.
2020–2025 trend
Dane County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is improving from 2020 to 2025 (60.7% → 67.4%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 41

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, Dane County, Wisconsin ranks #519 of 951 by median AQI (41) and #696 by good-day share (67.4%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Dane County's peak single-day AQI rose from 93 to 170 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +77 points.
  • Dane County's Good-day share fell from 72.1% to 67.4% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -4.7 percentage points.
  • Dane County's Unhealthy-category days rose from 0 to 1 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +1 days.

Compared against 366 monitored days in 2024 and 365 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Dane County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 365 monitored days G M Median AQI 41 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Dane County
  • Good · 246 d · 67.4%
  • Moderate · 113 d · 31.0%
  • USG · 5 d · 1.4%
  • Unhealthy · 1 d · 0.3%

How did Dane County's air break down in 2025?

Across 365 monitored days, 246 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 1 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 170 (Unhealthy).

EPA AQS →
Dane County, Good days share 67.4%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Dane County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 2.7%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where Dane County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. Dane County's Good-day share is 67.4% - cleaner than 27% of that comparison set.

Dane County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

67.4% 27th percentile higher than 27% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Below this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Below this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Below this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). This entry sits in this band. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Above this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). Above this entry. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). Above this entry. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). Above this entry. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Dane County.

Dane County, Wisconsin criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 70.1% Ozone · 29.9% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Dane County, Wisconsin · 365 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 256 days · 70.1%
  • Ozone · 109 days · 29.9%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in Dane County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (366 reported days in 2024). May posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 48, peak 77); Nov was cleanest at median 32. Summer months (Jun–Aug) averaged median AQI 44 vs 41 in Dec–Feb.

0 10 20 30 40 50 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 40 38 34 45 48 43 44 44 39 34 32 44
Dane County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2020–2024

1,827 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Jun has the highest matched-month median AQI (59), while Oct is lowest (38). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020 514949444447414234375252
2021 555553474653605343384247
2022 494236404348444438474653
2023 5244474859103545851343643
2024 403834454843444439343244

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

Dane County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 67.4% good air days. There were 1 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality is acceptable most days, but 5 days reached "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" (AQI 101-150) and peak AQI reached 170. Sensitive groups should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 256 of 365 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is improving in Dane County. Highest Good-day share: 2024 (72.1%, 264 of 366 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 222 142 2 0 44
2021 199 165 1 0 48
2022 236 129 0 0 45
2023 184 157 20 1 50
2024 264 102 0 0 42
2025 246 113 5 1 41

How does Dane County compare?

How Dane County compares

Good-day share worse than typical
Dane County 67.4%
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania 70.5%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI worse than typical
Dane County 41
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania 41
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr about typical
Dane County 1
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania 0
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Dane County, Wisconsin · 2020–2025

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Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.