Connecticut · County air quality · 2025

New Haven County, Connecticut

Median AQI 43 (Good). 67.1% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

43
Median AQI
67.1%
Good-air days
2
Unhealthy days
26%
Cleaner than US counties

New Haven County's 2025 annual median AQI is 43 (Good), with 67.1% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, New Haven County, Connecticut posted a 2025 median AQI of 43 (Good) across 365 monitored days, with 67.1% rated Good and 2 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
New Haven County's 67.1% Good-day share places it cleaner than 26% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Ashtabula County (81.2% Good, median AQI 43) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to New Haven County.
2020–2025 trend
New Haven County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is improving from 2020 to 2025 (57.4% → 67.1%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 43

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, New Haven County, Connecticut ranks #631 of 951 by median AQI (43) and #701 by good-day share (67.1%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • New Haven County's Good-day share fell from 71.0% to 67.1% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -3.9 percentage points.
  • New Haven County's Unhealthy-category days rose from 1 to 2 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +1 days.

Compared against 366 monitored days in 2024 and 365 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

New Haven County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 365 monitored days G M Median AQI 43 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 New Haven County
  • Good · 245 d · 67.1%
  • Moderate · 107 d · 29.3%
  • USG · 11 d · 3.0%
  • Unhealthy · 2 d · 0.5%

How did New Haven County's air break down in 2025?

Across 365 monitored days, 245 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 2 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 159 (Unhealthy).

EPA AQS →
New Haven County, Good days share 67.1%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

New Haven County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 5.5%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where New Haven County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. New Haven County's Good-day share is 67.1% - cleaner than 26% of that comparison set.

New Haven County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

67.1% 26th percentile higher than 26% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Below this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Below this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Below this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). This entry sits in this band. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Above this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). Above this entry. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). Above this entry. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). Above this entry. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in New Haven County.

New Haven County, Connecticut criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 61.9% PM2.5 · 34.2% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% New Haven County, Connecticut · 365 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 226 days · 61.9%
  • PM2.5 · 125 days · 34.2%
  • NO₂ · 14 days · 3.8%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in New Haven County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (366 reported days in 2024). Jun posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 52, peak 156); Nov was cleanest at median 37. Summer months (Jun–Aug) averaged median AQI 51 vs 39 in Dec–Feb. 1 day crossed Unhealthy (AQI >150) at least once that year.

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 37 41 42 46 41 52 50 52 37 37 37 40
New Haven County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2020–2024

1,827 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Jul has the highest matched-month median AQI (55), while Oct is lowest (40). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020 485142464455555438435249
2021 424844414052544842394355
2022 534646424246544741414639
2023 375144494858625147394346
2024 374142464152505237373740

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

New Haven County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 67.1% good air days. There were 2 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality is acceptable most days, but 11 days reached "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" (AQI 101-150) and peak AQI reached 159. Sensitive groups should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 226 of 365 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is improving in New Haven County. Highest Good-day share: 2024 (71.0%, 260 of 366 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 210 143 11 2 46
2021 220 131 12 2 46
2022 230 128 7 0 44
2023 205 148 9 2 47
2024 260 94 11 1 41
2025 245 107 11 2 43

How does New Haven County compare?

How New Haven County compares

Good-day share worse than typical
New Haven County 67.1%
Ashtabula County, Ohio 81.2%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI worse than typical
New Haven County 43
Ashtabula County, Ohio 43
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr worse than typical
New Haven County 2
Ashtabula County, Ohio 0
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for New Haven County, Connecticut · 2020–2025

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Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.