Washington · County air quality · 2025

King County, Washington

Median AQI 43 (Good). 67.5% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

43
Median AQI
67.5%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
27%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, King County's air is good on balance, more polluted than the median US county, a median AQI of 43 with 67.5% of 243 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by PM2.5.

43
median AQI · Good
67.5%
days rated Good
PM2.5
main pollutant
27%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 90.

Data updated July 2026

King County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 243 monitored days G M Median AQI 43 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 King County
  • Good · 164 d · 67.5%
  • Moderate · 79 d · 32.5%

How did King County's air break down in 2025?

Across 243 monitored days, 164 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 90 (Moderate).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 243 days monitored. Median AQI: 43 (Good).

Insights: King County, Washington. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 43 across 243 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Moderate health grade. Of those days, 164 (67%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 79 (33%) registered Moderate readings, and 0 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 61, while the worst single-day peak hit 90 (Moderate). Residents averaged about 20.2 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as PM2.5 (138 days), Ozone (98 days), NO2 (7 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -84 and the median AQI moved +0 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at stable. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 90, moderate but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Adams (94.7% good, AQI 19); Asotin (73.8% good, AQI 35); Benton (88.9% good, AQI 35); Chelan (87.2% good, AQI 27); Clallam (88.5% good, AQI 26); Clark (89.3% good, AQI 31).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

43

Good

Good Days

67.5%

164 of 243 monitored days

-7.5pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

90

Moderate

Health Grade

Moderate

90th-pct AQI 61

King County, Good days share 67.5%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

King County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 243 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

164

67%

Moderate

79

33%

USG

0

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in King County.

King County, Washington criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 56.8% Ozone · 40.3% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% King County, Washington · 243 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 138 days · 56.8%
  • Ozone · 98 days · 40.3%
  • NO₂ · 7 days · 2.9%
Fine Particles (PM2.5) 138 days (57%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Ozone (O3) 98 days (40%)

How Ozone affects health →

Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) 7 days (3%)

How NO2 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

King County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 67.5% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 67.5% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 43. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 138 of 243 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in King County. Best year: 2024 (255 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 248 106 3 4 43
2021 248 112 3 2 43
2022 216 130 14 3 46
2023 214 145 5 1 46
2024 255 108 3 0 41
2025 164 79 0 0 43

How does King County compare?

How King County compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
King County 67.5%
Adams County, Washington 94.7%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI worse than US avg
King County 43
Adams County, Washington 19
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
King County 0
Adams County, Washington 0
US average 0

Other Counties in Washington

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Washington.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to King County.

What King County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with PM2.5 the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-PM2.5 days, the guide explains what a median of 43 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how King County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare King County with its Washington neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Washington

Based on 243 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in King County, Washington?
King County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43, rated "Good." 67.5% of monitored days (164 out of 243) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in King County?
The primary pollutant in King County is Fine Particles (PM2.5), which was the main AQI driver on 138 days (57% of monitored days). Penetrates deep into lungs and bloodstream. Linked to heart disease and premature death.
How many unhealthy air days does King County have?
In 2025, King County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 90.
Is the air quality in King County getting better or worse?
Air quality in King County is stable based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2024 with 255 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 164 good days.
What does AQI 43 mean for health?
King County's median AQI of 43 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does King County compare to other counties in Washington?
King County has 67.5% good air days. Nearby counties in Washington: Adams (94.7% good), Asotin (73.8% good), Benton (88.9% good), Chelan (87.2% good), Clallam (88.5% good), Clark (89.3% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in King County?
The 90th percentile AQI for King County is 61, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 90 (Moderate).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.