New Mexico · County air quality · 2025

Luna County, New Mexico

Median AQI 17 (Good). 84.7% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

17
Median AQI
84.7%
Good-air days
9
Unhealthy days
68%
Cleaner than US counties

Luna County's 2025 annual median AQI is 17 (Good), with 84.7% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Luna County, New Mexico posted a 2025 median AQI of 17 (Good) across 360 monitored days, with 84.7% rated Good and 9 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Luna County's 84.7% Good-day share places it cleaner than 68% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Blaine County (96.6% Good, median AQI 17) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Luna County.
2020–2025 trend
Luna County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is worsening from 2020 to 2025 (94.9% → 85.2%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 17

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, Luna County, New Mexico ranks #26 of 951 by median AQI (17) and #301 by good-day share (84.7%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Luna County's peak single-day AQI rose from 153 to 321 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +168 points.
  • Luna County's Good-day share fell from 93.4% to 84.7% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -8.7 percentage points.
  • Luna County's Unhealthy-category days rose from 1 to 7 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +6 days.

Compared against 365 monitored days in 2024 and 360 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Luna County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 360 monitored days G M Median AQI 17 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Luna County
  • Good · 305 d · 84.7%
  • Moderate · 37 d · 10.3%
  • USG · 9 d · 2.5%
  • Unhealthy · 7 d · 1.9%
  • Very Unhealthy · 1 d · 0.3%
  • Hazardous · 1 d · 0.3%

How did Luna County's air break down in 2025?

Across 360 monitored days, 305 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 9 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 321 (Hazardous).

EPA AQS →
Luna County, Good days share 84.7%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Luna County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 25.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where Luna County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. Luna County's Good-day share is 84.7% - cleaner than 68% of that comparison set.

Luna County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

84.7% Cleaner than 68% higher than 68% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Below this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Below this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Below this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). Below this entry. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Below this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Below this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). This entry sits in this band. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). Above this entry. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). Above this entry. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Luna County.

Luna County, New Mexico criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM10 · 100.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Luna County, New Mexico · 360 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM10 · 360 days · 100.0%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in Luna County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (365 reported days in 2024). Oct posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 25, peak 118); Jan was cleanest at median 5. Summer months (Jun–Aug) averaged median AQI 19 vs 10 in Dec–Feb. 1 day crossed Unhealthy (AQI >150) at least once that year.

0 5 10 15 20 25 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 5 7 11 16 21 19 19 19 18 25 9 19
Luna County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2020–2024

1,790 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Jun has the highest matched-month median AQI (26), while Jan is lowest (9). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020 91110202230222721311812
2021 141223232430151020162015
2022 917193331281710129186
2023 6121226222524141219108
2024 571116211919191825919

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Good

Luna County's air quality is rated Good based on 84.7% good air days. There were 9 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality posed significant health risk in 2025. Sensitive groups, including people with asthma, COPD, cardiovascular conditions, children, pregnant women, and adults over 65, should monitor AirNow.gov alerts and limit outdoor activity on Unhealthy (AQI 151+) and Very Unhealthy (201+) days. Peak readings reached AQI 321, well into the Hazardous range.

Sensitive group advisory

People with asthma, COPD, heart disease, children, pregnant women, and adults 65+ should follow EPA AQI alerts daily and limit outdoor exertion when AQI exceeds 100. Real-time conditions: airnow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is PM10, driving AQI on 360 of 360 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Luna County. Highest Good-day share: 2023 (95.2%, 334 of 351 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 335 18 0 0 19
2021 339 20 2 0 19
2022 317 32 6 2 17
2023 334 15 1 1 16
2024 341 20 3 1 17
2025 305 37 9 7 17

How does Luna County compare?

How Luna County compares

Good-day share better than typical
Luna County 84.7%
Blaine County, Idaho 96.6%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI better than typical
Luna County 17
Blaine County, Idaho 17
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr worse than typical
Luna County 9
Blaine County, Idaho 0
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Luna County, New Mexico · 2020–2025

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Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.