New Mexico · County air quality · 2025

Bernalillo County, New Mexico

Median AQI 58 (Moderate). 26.6% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

58
Median AQI
26.6%
Good-air days
3
Unhealthy days
1%
Cleaner than US counties

Bernalillo County's 2025 annual median AQI is 58 (Moderate), with 26.6% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Bernalillo County, New Mexico posted a 2025 median AQI of 58 (Moderate) across 365 monitored days, with 26.6% rated Good and 3 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Bernalillo County's 26.6% Good-day share places it cleaner than 1% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Cameron County (29.9% Good, median AQI 57) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Bernalillo County.
2020–2025 trend
Bernalillo County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is stable from 2020 to 2025 (28.8% → 26.6%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 58

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Bernalillo County's air is moderate on balance, among the most polluted counties nationally, a median AQI of 58 with 26.6% of 365 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by Ozone.

58
median AQI · Moderate
26.6%
days rated Good
Ozone
main pollutant
1%
cleaner than US counties

3 days reached Unhealthy or worse; the worst single reading hit AQI 204.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Bernalillo County's peak single-day AQI fell from 443 to 204 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -239 points.
  • Bernalillo County's Unhealthy-category days fell from 4 to 2 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -2 days.
  • Bernalillo County's median AQI fell from 61 to 58 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -3 points.

Compared against 366 monitored days in 2024 and 365 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Bernalillo County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 365 monitored days G M Median AQI 58 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Bernalillo County
  • Good · 97 d · 26.6%
  • Moderate · 247 d · 67.7%
  • USG · 18 d · 4.9%
  • Unhealthy · 2 d · 0.5%
  • Very Unhealthy · 1 d · 0.3%

How did Bernalillo County's air break down in 2025?

Across 365 monitored days, 97 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 3 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 204 (Very Unhealthy).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 365 days monitored. Median AQI: 58 (Moderate).

Insights: Bernalillo County, New Mexico. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 58 across 365 measured days in 2025, earning a Moderate classification and a Poor health grade. Of those days, 97 (27%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 247 (68%) registered Moderate readings, and 18 (5%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 88, while the worst single-day peak hit 204 (Very Unhealthy). Residents averaged about 8.0 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as Ozone (173 days), PM10 (85 days), PM2.5 (73 days), NO2 (34 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, the share of monitored days rated Good shifted by -2.1 points and the median AQI moved +1 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at stable. The annual record contains 3 days at Unhealthy or worse. On those days, the EPA recommends that sensitive groups limit prolonged outdoor exertion. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Catron (71.7% good, AQI 45); Chaves (91.9% good, AQI 29); Dona Ana (27.4% good, AQI 61); Eddy (53.7% good, AQI 49); Lea (68.8% good, AQI 44); Lincoln (68.3% good, AQI 44).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

58

Moderate

Good Days

26.6%

97 of 365 monitored days

-48.4pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

204

Very Unhealthy

Health Grade

Poor

90th-pct AQI 88

Bernalillo County, Good days share 26.6%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Bernalillo County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 8.2%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 365 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

97

27%

Moderate

247

68%

USG

18

5%

Unhealthy

2

1%

Very Unhealthy

1

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Bernalillo County.

Bernalillo County, New Mexico criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 47.4% PM10 · 23.3% PM2.5 · 20.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Bernalillo County, New Mexico · 365 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 173 days · 47.4%
  • PM10 · 85 days · 23.3%
  • PM2.5 · 73 days · 20.0%
  • NO₂ · 34 days · 9.3%
Ozone (O3) 173 days (47%)

How Ozone affects health →

Coarse Particles (PM10) 85 days (23%)

How PM10 affects health →

Fine Particles (PM2.5) 73 days (20%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) 34 days (9%)

How NO2 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Poor

Bernalillo County's air quality is rated Poor based on 26.6% good air days. There were 3 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality reached unhealthy levels on 3 days in 2025 (2 Unhealthy, 1 Very Unhealthy). Sensitive groups, including people with asthma, COPD, cardiovascular conditions, children, and adults over 65, should review the daily breakdown below and follow local air-quality advisories on high-AQI days.

Sensitive group advisory

People with asthma, COPD, heart disease, children, pregnant women, and adults 65+ should follow EPA AQI alerts daily and limit outdoor exertion when AQI exceeds 100. Real-time conditions: airnow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 173 of 365 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in Bernalillo County. Highest Good-day share: 2020 (28.8%, 105 of 366 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 105 252 7 1 57
2021 60 284 19 2 63
2022 81 251 28 2 63
2023 97 264 3 0 59
2024 100 233 26 4 61
2025 97 247 18 2 58

How does Bernalillo County compare?

How Bernalillo County compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Bernalillo County 26.6%
Cameron County, Texas 29.9%
US average 76.0%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Bernalillo County 58
Cameron County, Texas 57
US average 39
Unhealthy days / yr worse than US avg
Bernalillo County 3
Cameron County, Texas 0
US average 1

Counties with a similar median AQI

Nationwide peers within about the same annual median AQI as Bernalillo County (58), not geographic neighbors.

Same primary pollutant: Ozone

Ozone led the AQI on the most monitored days here. These peers share that driver and the closest Good-day share (a second relationship type beyond median-AQI neighbors).

New Mexico counties on the map

Geographic containment only, other monitored counties in New Mexico, independent of AQI or pollutant match.

What Bernalillo County's air means for you

On most days the air here is fine, but Ozone drives 3 unhealthy-or-worse days a year that sensitive groups should plan around.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-Ozone days, the guide explains what a median of 58 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Bernalillo County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Bernalillo County with its New Mexico neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of New Mexico

Based on 365 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

Keep exploring the annual AQI record

Air-quality reading list

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Bernalillo County, New Mexico?
Bernalillo County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 58, rated "Moderate." 26.6% of monitored days (97 out of 365) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Bernalillo County?
The primary pollutant in Bernalillo County is Ozone (O3), which was the main AQI driver on 173 days (47% of monitored days). Can trigger asthma, reduce lung function, and cause chest pain.
How many unhealthy air days does Bernalillo County have?
In 2025, Bernalillo County recorded 3 unhealthy air days (2 Unhealthy, 1 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 204.
Is the air quality in Bernalillo County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Bernalillo County is stable across floor-qualifying years (2020-2025); years with fewer than 100 monitored days are excluded from that direction. Highest qualifying Good-day share: 2020 at 28.8% (105 of 366 days). Lowest qualifying Good-day share: 2021 at 16.4% (60 of 365 days).
What does AQI 58 mean for health?
Bernalillo County's median AQI of 58 falls in the "Moderate" category. See the AQI category guide for what each range means for health.
How does Bernalillo County compare to other counties in New Mexico?
Bernalillo County has 26.6% good air days. Nearby counties in New Mexico: Catron (71.7% good), Chaves (91.9% good), Dona Ana (27.4% good), Eddy (53.7% good), Lea (68.8% good), Lincoln (68.3% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Bernalillo County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Bernalillo County is 88, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 204 (Very Unhealthy).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Bernalillo County, New Mexico · 2020–2025

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Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.