New Mexico · County air quality · 2025

Eddy County, New Mexico

Median AQI 51 (Moderate). 46.9% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

51
Median AQI
46.9%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
5%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Eddy County's air is moderate on balance, among the most polluted counties nationally, a median AQI of 51 with 46.9% of 273 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by Ozone.

51
median AQI · Moderate
46.9%
days rated Good
Ozone
main pollutant
5%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 143.

Data updated July 2026

Eddy County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 273 monitored days G M Median AQI 51 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Eddy County
  • Good · 128 d · 46.9%
  • Moderate · 127 d · 46.5%
  • USG · 18 d · 6.6%

How did Eddy County's air break down in 2025?

Across 273 monitored days, 128 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 143 (USG).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 273 days monitored. Median AQI: 51 (Moderate).

Insights: Eddy County, New Mexico. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 51 across 273 measured days in 2025, earning a Moderate classification and a Poor health grade. Of those days, 128 (47%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 127 (47%) registered Moderate readings, and 18 (7%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 90, while the worst single-day peak hit 143 (USG). Residents averaged about 14.1 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as Ozone (270 days), PM2.5 (2 days), NO2 (1 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -116 and the median AQI moved +5 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at worsening. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 143, usg but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Bernalillo (23.7% good, AQI 59); Catron (100.0% good, AQI 8); Chaves (94.4% good, AQI 16); Dona Ana (19.4% good, AQI 70); Lea (61.5% good, AQI 47); Lincoln (89.5% good, AQI 11).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

51

Moderate

Good Days

46.9%

128 of 273 monitored days

-28.1pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

143

USG

Health Grade

Poor

90th-pct AQI 90

Eddy County, Good days share 46.9%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Eddy County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 273 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

128

47%

Moderate

127

47%

USG

18

7%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Eddy County.

Eddy County, New Mexico criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 98.9% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Eddy County, New Mexico · 273 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 270 days · 98.9%
  • PM2.5 · 2 days · 0.7%
  • NO₂ · 1 days · 0.4%
Ozone (O3) 270 days (99%)

How Ozone affects health →

Fine Particles (PM2.5) 2 days (1%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) 1 days (0%)

How NO2 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Poor

Eddy County's air quality is rated Poor based on 46.9% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 46.9% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 51. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 270 of 273 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Eddy County. Best year: 2020 (244 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 244 109 11 0 46
2021 219 120 25 1 47
2022 207 130 27 1 48
2023 195 151 19 0 49
2024 188 142 33 3 49
2025 128 127 18 0 51

How does Eddy County compare?

How Eddy County compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Eddy County 46.9%
Bernalillo County, New Mexico 23.7%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Eddy County 51
Bernalillo County, New Mexico 59
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Eddy County 0
Bernalillo County, New Mexico 3
US average 0

Other Counties in New Mexico

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in New Mexico.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Eddy County.

What Eddy County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with Ozone the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-Ozone days, the guide explains what a median of 51 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Eddy County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Eddy County with its New Mexico neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of New Mexico

Based on 273 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Eddy County, New Mexico?
Eddy County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 51, rated "Moderate." 46.9% of monitored days (128 out of 273) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Eddy County?
The primary pollutant in Eddy County is Ozone (O3), which was the main AQI driver on 270 days (99% of monitored days). Can trigger asthma, reduce lung function, and cause chest pain.
How many unhealthy air days does Eddy County have?
In 2025, Eddy County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 143.
Is the air quality in Eddy County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Eddy County is worsening based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2020 with 244 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 128 good days.
What does AQI 51 mean for health?
Eddy County's median AQI of 51 falls in the "Moderate" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Eddy County compare to other counties in New Mexico?
Eddy County has 46.9% good air days. Nearby counties in New Mexico: Bernalillo (23.7% good), Catron (100.0% good), Chaves (94.4% good), Dona Ana (19.4% good), Lea (61.5% good), Lincoln (89.5% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Eddy County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Eddy County is 90, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 143 (USG).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.