California · County air quality · 2025

Imperial County, California

Median AQI 64 (Moderate). 27.7% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

64
Median AQI
27.7%
Good-air days
10
Unhealthy days
1%
Cleaner than US counties

Imperial County's 2025 annual median AQI is 64 (Moderate), with 27.7% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Imperial County, California posted a 2025 median AQI of 64 (Moderate) across 365 monitored days, with 27.7% rated Good and 10 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Imperial County's 27.7% Good-day share places it cleaner than 1% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Tulare County (24.1% Good, median AQI 64) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Imperial County.
2020–2025 trend
Imperial County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is stable from 2020 to 2025 (25.7% → 27.7%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 64

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, Imperial County, California ranks #942 of 951 by median AQI (64) and #939 by good-day share (27.7%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Imperial County's peak single-day AQI rose from 341 to 426 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +85 points.
  • Imperial County's Good-day share rose from 22.7% to 27.7% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +5.0 percentage points.
  • Imperial County's Unhealthy-category days rose from 5 to 9 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +4 days.

Compared against 366 monitored days in 2024 and 365 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Imperial County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 365 monitored days G M Median AQI 64 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Imperial County
  • Good · 101 d · 27.7%
  • Moderate · 220 d · 60.3%
  • USG · 34 d · 9.3%
  • Unhealthy · 9 d · 2.5%
  • Hazardous · 1 d · 0.3%

How did Imperial County's air break down in 2025?

Across 365 monitored days, 101 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 10 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 426 (Hazardous).

EPA AQS →
Imperial County, Good days share 27.7%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Imperial County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 27.4%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where Imperial County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. Imperial County's Good-day share is 27.7% - cleaner than 1% of that comparison set.

Imperial County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

27.7% 1st percentile higher than 1% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). This entry sits in this band. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). Above this entry. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Above this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Above this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Above this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Above this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Above this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). Above this entry. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Above this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). Above this entry. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). Above this entry. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). Above this entry. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Imperial County.

Imperial County, California criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 52.6% PM10 · 27.4% PM2.5 · 19.7% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Imperial County, California · 365 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 192 days · 52.6%
  • PM10 · 100 days · 27.4%
  • PM2.5 · 72 days · 19.7%
  • NO₂ · 1 days · 0.3%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in Imperial County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (366 reported days in 2024). May posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 97, peak 133); Feb was cleanest at median 44. Summer months (Jun–Aug) averaged median AQI 70 vs 60 in Dec–Feb. 8 days crossed Unhealthy (AQI >150) at least once that year.

0 20 40 60 80 100 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 69 44 45 64 97 68 80 61 68 64 55 67
Imperial County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2020–2024

1,827 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Jun has the highest matched-month median AQI (79), while Mar is lowest (48). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020 625844485871586365705668
2021 545546637771566764566457
2022 614959718393598251524863
2023 534548777493806170545461
2024 694445649768806168645567

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Poor

Imperial County's air quality is rated Poor based on 27.7% good air days. There were 10 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality posed significant health risk in 2025. Sensitive groups, including people with asthma, COPD, cardiovascular conditions, children, pregnant women, and adults over 65, should monitor AirNow.gov alerts and limit outdoor activity on Unhealthy (AQI 151+) and Very Unhealthy (201+) days. Peak readings reached AQI 426, well into the Hazardous range.

Sensitive group advisory

People with asthma, COPD, heart disease, children, pregnant women, and adults 65+ should follow EPA AQI alerts daily and limit outdoor exertion when AQI exceeds 100. Real-time conditions: airnow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 192 of 365 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in Imperial County. Highest Good-day share: 2023 (29.1%, 104 of 365 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 94 244 26 2 60
2021 84 252 22 4 60
2022 86 232 34 5 61
2023 104 214 37 3 61
2024 83 233 42 5 63
2025 101 220 34 9 64

How does Imperial County compare?

How Imperial County compares

Good-day share worse than typical
Imperial County 27.7%
Tulare County, California 24.1%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI worse than typical
Imperial County 64
Tulare County, California 64
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr worse than typical
Imperial County 10
Tulare County, California 0
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Imperial County, California · 2020–2025

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Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.