South Dakota · County air quality · 2025

Brown County, South Dakota

Median AQI 27 (Good). 83.6% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

27
Median AQI
83.6%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
66%
Cleaner than US counties

Brown County's 2025 annual median AQI is 27 (Good), with 83.6% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Brown County, South Dakota posted a 2025 median AQI of 27 (Good) across 360 monitored days, with 83.6% rated Good and 0 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Brown County's 83.6% Good-day share places it cleaner than 66% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Columbia County (92.9% Good, median AQI 27) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Brown County.
2020–2025 trend
Brown County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is stable from 2020 to 2025 (84.6% → 83.6%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 27

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, Brown County, South Dakota ranks #70 of 951 by median AQI (27) and #324 by good-day share (83.6%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Brown County's Good-day share fell from 85.7% to 83.6% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -2.1 percentage points.
  • Brown County's median AQI rose from 24 to 27 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +3 points.

Compared against 357 monitored days in 2024 and 360 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Brown County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 360 monitored days G M Median AQI 27 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Brown County
  • Good · 301 d · 83.6%
  • Moderate · 53 d · 14.7%
  • USG · 6 d · 1.7%

How did Brown County's air break down in 2025?

Across 360 monitored days, 301 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 115 (USG).

EPA AQS →
Brown County, Good days share 83.6%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Brown County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where Brown County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. Brown County's Good-day share is 83.6% - cleaner than 66% of that comparison set.

Brown County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

83.6% Cleaner than 66% higher than 66% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Below this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Below this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Below this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). Below this entry. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Below this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Below this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). This entry sits in this band. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). Above this entry. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). Above this entry. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Brown County.

Brown County, South Dakota criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 76.7% PM10 · 23.3% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Brown County, South Dakota · 360 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 276 days · 76.7%
  • PM10 · 84 days · 23.3%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in Brown County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (357 reported days in 2024). Sep posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 46, peak 101); Jun was cleanest at median 14.

0 10 20 30 40 50 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 27 22 24 14 18 14 38 27 46 44 23 29
Brown County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2020–2024

1,792 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Sep has the highest matched-month median AQI (33), while Apr is lowest (18). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020 474729262327192523293230
2021 231527183126583327182327
2022 282820141524192228402517
2023 342528173148253643222425
2024 272224141814382746442329

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Good

Brown County's air quality is rated Good based on 83.6% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 83.6% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 27. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 276 of 360 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in Brown County. Highest Good-day share: 2022 (92.9%, 325 of 350 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 308 56 0 0 28
2021 301 52 0 2 26
2022 325 25 0 0 23
2023 289 68 7 1 29
2024 306 47 4 0 24
2025 301 53 6 0 27

How does Brown County compare?

How Brown County compares

Good-day share better than typical
Brown County 83.6%
Columbia County, Oregon 92.9%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI better than typical
Brown County 27
Columbia County, Oregon 27
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr better than typical
Brown County 0
Columbia County, Oregon 0
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Brown County, South Dakota · 2020–2025

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Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.