Oregon · County air quality · 2025

Columbia County, Oregon

Median AQI 27 (Good). 92.9% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

27
Median AQI
92.9%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
86%
Cleaner than US counties

Columbia County's 2025 annual median AQI is 27 (Good), with 92.9% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Columbia County, Oregon posted a 2025 median AQI of 27 (Good) across 364 monitored days, with 92.9% rated Good and 0 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Columbia County's 92.9% Good-day share places it cleaner than 86% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Brown County (83.6% Good, median AQI 27) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Columbia County.
2020–2025 trend
Columbia County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is stable from 2020 to 2025 (93.0% → 92.9%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 27

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, Columbia County, Oregon ranks #70 of 951 by median AQI (27) and #130 by good-day share (92.9%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Columbia County's Good-day share fell from 97.3% to 92.9% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -4.4 percentage points.

Compared against 364 monitored days in 2024 and 364 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Columbia County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 364 monitored days G Median AQI 27 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Columbia County
  • Good · 338 d · 92.9%
  • Moderate · 26 d · 7.1%

How did Columbia County's air break down in 2025?

Across 364 monitored days, 338 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 69 (Moderate).

EPA AQS →
Columbia County, Good days share 92.9%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Columbia County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where Columbia County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. Columbia County's Good-day share is 92.9% - cleaner than 86% of that comparison set.

Columbia County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

92.9% Cleaner than 86% higher than 86% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Below this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Below this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Below this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). Below this entry. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Below this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Below this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). Below this entry. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). Below this entry. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). This entry sits in this band. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). Above this entry. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Columbia County.

Columbia County, Oregon criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 70.6% Ozone · 29.4% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Columbia County, Oregon · 364 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 257 days · 70.6%
  • Ozone · 107 days · 29.4%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in Columbia County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (364 reported days in 2024). May posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 33, peak 42); Apr was cleanest at median 19. Summer months (Jun–Aug) averaged median AQI 31 vs 21 in Dec–Feb.

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 21 21 23 19 33 30 31 32 27 27 27 22
Columbia County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2020–2024

1,799 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Oct has the highest matched-month median AQI (39), while Apr is lowest (20). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020 162727223526302945413530
2021 332028223431263633332626
2022 293620183327293139564227
2023 212718183531283632393824
2024 212123193330313227272722

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Excellent

Columbia County's air quality is rated Excellent based on 92.9% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 92.9% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 27. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 257 of 364 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in Columbia County. Highest Good-day share: 2024 (97.3%, 354 of 364 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 332 22 1 2 28
2021 319 26 0 0 29
2022 293 66 1 2 31
2023 329 34 2 0 29
2024 354 10 0 0 26
2025 338 26 0 0 27

How does Columbia County compare?

How Columbia County compares

Good-day share better than typical
Columbia County 92.9%
Brown County, South Dakota 83.6%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI better than typical
Columbia County 27
Brown County, South Dakota 27
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr better than typical
Columbia County 0
Brown County, South Dakota 0
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Columbia County, Oregon · 2020–2025

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Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.