Alabama · County air quality · 2025

Russell County, Alabama

Median AQI 38 (Good). 81.1% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

38
Median AQI
81.1%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
56%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Russell County's air is good on balance, cleaner than the median US county, a median AQI of 38 with 81.1% of 201 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by Ozone.

38
median AQI · Good
81.1%
days rated Good
Ozone
main pollutant
56%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 88.

Data updated July 2026

Russell County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 201 monitored days G M Median AQI 38 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Russell County
  • Good · 163 d · 81.1%
  • Moderate · 38 d · 18.9%

How did Russell County's air break down in 2025?

Across 201 monitored days, 163 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 88 (Moderate).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 201 days monitored. Median AQI: 38 (Good).

Insights: Russell County, Alabama. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 38 across 201 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Good health grade. Of those days, 163 (81%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 38 (19%) registered Moderate readings, and 0 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 54, while the worst single-day peak hit 88 (Moderate). Residents averaged about 24.3 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as Ozone (137 days), PM2.5 (64 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -73 and the median AQI moved -6 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at improving. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 88, moderate but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Baldwin (72.2% good, AQI 42); Clay (85.4% good, AQI 32); DeKalb (78.6% good, AQI 42); Elmore (97.2% good, AQI 32); Etowah (63.5% good, AQI 45); Jefferson (36.8% good, AQI 53).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

38

Good

Good Days

81.1%

163 of 201 monitored days

6.1pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

88

Moderate

Health Grade

Good

90th-pct AQI 54

Russell County, Good days share 81.1%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Russell County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 201 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

163

81%

Moderate

38

19%

USG

0

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Russell County.

Russell County, Alabama criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 68.2% PM2.5 · 31.8% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Russell County, Alabama · 201 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 137 days · 68.2%
  • PM2.5 · 64 days · 31.8%
Ozone (O3) 137 days (68%)

How Ozone affects health →

Fine Particles (PM2.5) 64 days (32%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Good

Russell County's air quality is rated Good based on 81.1% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 81.1% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 38. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 137 of 201 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is improving in Russell County. Best year: 2020 (236 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 236 129 0 0 44
2021 214 147 3 0 47
2022 208 156 0 0 46
2023 233 85 0 0 43
2024 223 54 0 0 42
2025 163 38 0 0 38

How does Russell County compare?

How Russell County compares

Good-day share better than US avg
Russell County 81.1%
Baldwin County, Alabama 72.2%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI about average
Russell County 38
Baldwin County, Alabama 42
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Russell County 0
Baldwin County, Alabama 0
US average 0

Other Counties in Alabama

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Alabama.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Russell County.

What Russell County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with Ozone the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-Ozone days, the guide explains what a median of 38 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Russell County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Russell County with its Alabama neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Alabama

Based on 201 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Russell County, Alabama?
Russell County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 38, rated "Good." 81.1% of monitored days (163 out of 201) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Russell County?
The primary pollutant in Russell County is Ozone (O3), which was the main AQI driver on 137 days (68% of monitored days). Can trigger asthma, reduce lung function, and cause chest pain.
How many unhealthy air days does Russell County have?
In 2025, Russell County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 88.
Is the air quality in Russell County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Russell County is improving based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2020 with 236 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 163 good days.
What does AQI 38 mean for health?
Russell County's median AQI of 38 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Russell County compare to other counties in Alabama?
Russell County has 81.1% good air days. Nearby counties in Alabama: Baldwin (72.2% good), Clay (85.4% good), DeKalb (78.6% good), Elmore (97.2% good), Etowah (63.5% good), Jefferson (36.8% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Russell County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Russell County is 54, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 88 (Moderate).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.