Alabama · County air quality · 2025

Clay County, Alabama

Median AQI 32 (Good). 85.4% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

32
Median AQI
85.4%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
67%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Clay County's air is good on balance, cleaner than the median US county, a median AQI of 32 with 85.4% of 239 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by PM2.5.

32
median AQI · Good
85.4%
days rated Good
PM2.5
main pollutant
67%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 133.

Data updated July 2026

Clay County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 239 monitored days G M Median AQI 32 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Clay County
  • Good · 204 d · 85.4%
  • Moderate · 34 d · 14.2%
  • USG · 1 d · 0.4%

How did Clay County's air break down in 2025?

Across 239 monitored days, 204 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 133 (USG).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 239 days monitored. Median AQI: 32 (Good).

Insights: Clay County, Alabama. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 32 across 239 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Good health grade. Of those days, 204 (85%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 34 (14%) registered Moderate readings, and 1 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 52, while the worst single-day peak hit 133 (USG). Residents averaged about 25.6 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as PM2.5 (239 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by +121 and the median AQI moved -2 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at improving. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 133, usg but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Baldwin (72.2% good, AQI 42); DeKalb (78.6% good, AQI 42); Elmore (97.2% good, AQI 32); Etowah (63.5% good, AQI 45); Jefferson (36.8% good, AQI 53); Lawrence (100.0% good, AQI 23).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

32

Good

Good Days

85.4%

204 of 239 monitored days

10.4pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

133

USG

Health Grade

Good

90th-pct AQI 52

Clay County, Good days share 85.4%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Clay County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 239 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

204

85%

Moderate

34

14%

USG

1

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Clay County.

Clay County, Alabama criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 100.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Clay County, Alabama · 239 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 239 days · 100.0%
Fine Particles (PM2.5) 239 days (100%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Good

Clay County's air quality is rated Good based on 85.4% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 85.4% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 32. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 239 of 239 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is improving in Clay County. Best year: 2024 (307 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 83 22 0 0 34
2021 87 23 0 0 36
2022 91 24 0 0 34
2023 221 106 0 0 41
2024 307 47 0 0 29
2025 204 34 1 0 32

How does Clay County compare?

How Clay County compares

Good-day share better than US avg
Clay County 85.4%
Baldwin County, Alabama 72.2%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI better than US avg
Clay County 32
Baldwin County, Alabama 42
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Clay County 0
Baldwin County, Alabama 0
US average 0

Other Counties in Alabama

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Alabama.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Clay County.

What Clay County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with PM2.5 the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-PM2.5 days, the guide explains what a median of 32 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Clay County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Clay County with its Alabama neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Alabama

Based on 239 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Clay County, Alabama?
Clay County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 32, rated "Good." 85.4% of monitored days (204 out of 239) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Clay County?
The primary pollutant in Clay County is Fine Particles (PM2.5), which was the main AQI driver on 239 days (100% of monitored days). Penetrates deep into lungs and bloodstream. Linked to heart disease and premature death.
How many unhealthy air days does Clay County have?
In 2025, Clay County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 133.
Is the air quality in Clay County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Clay County is improving based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2024 with 307 good days. Worst year: 2020 with 83 good days.
What does AQI 32 mean for health?
Clay County's median AQI of 32 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Clay County compare to other counties in Alabama?
Clay County has 85.4% good air days. Nearby counties in Alabama: Baldwin (72.2% good), DeKalb (78.6% good), Elmore (97.2% good), Etowah (63.5% good), Jefferson (36.8% good), Lawrence (100.0% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Clay County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Clay County is 52, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 133 (USG).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.