Metro area air quality · 2025

Columbus, GA-AL

Median AQI 48 (Good). 53.4% of monitored days rated Good across this metro's EPA monitoring network.

48
Median AQI
53.4%
Good-air days
2
Unhealthy days
16%
Cleaner than US metros

Columbus, GA-AL posted a 2025 median AQI of 48 (Good) with 53.4% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, the Columbus, GA-AL CBSA recorded a median AQI of 48 across 365 monitored days in 2025, with 53.4% rated Good and 2 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual metro comparison, not a live advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US metros
The Columbus, GA-AL CBSA's 53.4% Good-day share places it cleaner than 16% of US metros in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD (58.1% Good, median AQI 48) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Columbus, GA-AL.
2020–2025 Good-day shift
Columbus, GA-AL's Good-day share moved -8.1 points from 2020 to 2025 (median AQI +2).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 48

Aggregated from EPA Air Quality System (2025), 365 monitored days. EPA AQS →

The verdict

The Columbus, GA-AL metro runs good on the EPA scale, among the more polluted US metros, a median AQI of 48 with 53.4% of 365 monitored days in the Good band.

48
median AQI · Good
53.4%
days rated Good
16%
cleaner than US metros
166
worst single reading

2 days reached Unhealthy or worse across the metro's monitors in 2025.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Columbus, GA-AL metro's peak single-day AQI rose from 127 to 166 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +39 points.
  • Columbus, GA-AL metro's Unhealthy-category days rose from 0 to 2 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +2 days.

Compared against 359 monitored days in 2024 and 362 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Insights: Columbus, GA-AL metro. Aggregated EPA AQS monitors across this Core-Based Statistical Area logged a median Air Quality Index of 48 over 365 measured days in 2025, which corresponds to a Good band and a Moderate metro-wide health grade. The monitored-day split lands at 195 Good days (53%), 165 Moderate (45%), and 3 Unhealthy-for-Sensitive-Groups (1%). The 90th-percentile AQI finished at 65 while the highest single-day reading hit 166 (Unhealthy). Metro residents averaged roughly 16.0 clean-air days per 30-day window across the reporting year.

Across the 2020–2025 trend window, the share of monitored days rated Good shifted by -8.1 points and the median AQI moved +2 points, which classifies the multi-year trajectory as worsening. The annual record contains 2 days at Unhealthy or worse. On those days, the EPA recommends that sensitive groups limit prolonged outdoor exertion. Metros with comparable AQI profiles include Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD (58.1% good, AQI 48); Boulder, CO (58.4% good, AQI 48); Durango, CO (60.8% good, AQI 48).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

48

Good

Good Days

53.4%

195 of 365 days

Max AQI

166

Unhealthy

Health Grade

Moderate

90th pct: 65

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 365 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

195

53%

Moderate

165

45%

USG

3

1%

Unhealthy

2

1%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

The Columbus, GA-AL metro area's air quality is rated Moderate based on 53.4% good air days. There were 2 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality is acceptable most days, but 3 days reached "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" and peak AQI reached 166. Sensitive groups should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov.

How does the Columbus, GA-AL metro compare?

How Columbus, GA-AL compares

Good-day share worse than typical
Columbus, GA-AL 53.4%
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 58.1%
Typical US metro 70.6%
Median AQI worse than typical
Columbus, GA-AL 48
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 48
Typical US metro 41
Unhealthy days / yr worse than typical
Columbus, GA-AL 2
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 0
Typical US metro 1

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in the Columbus, GA-AL metro. Highest Good-day share: 2020 (61.9%, 226 of 365 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 226 139 0 46
2021 205 156 1 48
2022 187 176 0 50
2023 150 212 1 52
2024 192 167 0 49
2025 195 165 2 48

Metros with a similar median AQI

CBSA peers nationwide whose annual median AQI sits near Columbus, GA-AL (48).

Metros with similar unhealthy-day exposure

A second relationship type: metros whose unhealthy-or-worse day count is closest to Columbus, GA-AL's 2 (independent of median AQI).

More Air Quality Data

Explore EPA air quality rankings and guides across U.S. metros and counties.

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in the Columbus, GA-AL metro area?
The Columbus, GA-AL metro area has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 48, rated "Good." 53.4% of monitored days (195 out of 365) had good air quality in 2025.
How many unhealthy air days does Columbus, GA-AL have?
In 2025, the Columbus, GA-AL metro area recorded 2 unhealthy air days (2 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 166.
Is air quality in Columbus, GA-AL getting better or worse?
Air quality in the Columbus, GA-AL metro is worsening across floor-qualifying years (2020-2025); years with fewer than 100 monitored days are excluded from that direction. Highest qualifying Good-day share: 2020 at 61.9% (226 of 365 days). Lowest qualifying Good-day share: 2023 at 41.3% (150 of 363 days).
What does AQI 48 mean for health?
An AQI of 48 is "Good", air quality is satisfactory and poses little or no health risk. This is the best category on the EPA's AQI scale.
What is the 90th percentile AQI for Columbus, GA-AL?
The 90th percentile AQI for the Columbus, GA-AL metro area is 65, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 166 (Unhealthy).
How does Columbus, GA-AL compare to other metro areas?
The Columbus, GA-AL metro has 53.4% good air days. Similar metros: Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD (58.1% good), Boulder, CO (58.4% good), Durango, CO (60.8% good).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by CBSA dataset, 2020–2025. See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by CBSA summary files (metro-level) · 2020–2025

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Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.