Washington · County air quality · 2025

Thurston County, Washington

Median AQI 26 (Good). 98.1% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

26
Median AQI
98.1%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
95%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Thurston County's air is good on balance, among the cleanest 5% of US counties, a median AQI of 26 with 98.1% of 161 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by PM2.5.

26
median AQI · Good
98.1%
days rated Good
PM2.5
main pollutant
95%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 52.

Data updated July 2026

Thurston County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 161 monitored days G Median AQI 26 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Thurston County
  • Good · 158 d · 98.1%
  • Moderate · 3 d · 1.9%

How did Thurston County's air break down in 2025?

Across 161 monitored days, 158 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 52 (Moderate).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 161 days monitored. Median AQI: 26 (Good).

Insights: Thurston County, Washington. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 26 across 161 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Excellent health grade. Of those days, 158 (98%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 3 (2%) registered Moderate readings, and 0 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 44, while the worst single-day peak hit 52 (Moderate). Residents averaged about 29.4 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as PM2.5 (104 days), Ozone (57 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -158 and the median AQI moved -2 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at improving. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 52, moderate but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Adams (94.7% good, AQI 19); Asotin (73.8% good, AQI 35); Benton (88.9% good, AQI 35); Chelan (87.2% good, AQI 27); Clallam (88.5% good, AQI 26); Clark (89.3% good, AQI 31).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

26

Good

Good Days

98.1%

158 of 161 monitored days

23.1pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

52

Moderate

Health Grade

Excellent

90th-pct AQI 44

Thurston County, Good days share 98.1%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Thurston County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 161 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

158

98%

Moderate

3

2%

USG

0

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Thurston County.

Thurston County, Washington criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 64.6% Ozone · 35.4% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Thurston County, Washington · 161 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 104 days · 64.6%
  • Ozone · 57 days · 35.4%
Fine Particles (PM2.5) 104 days (65%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Ozone (O3) 57 days (35%)

How Ozone affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Excellent

Thurston County's air quality is rated Excellent based on 98.1% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 98.1% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 26. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 104 of 161 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is improving in Thurston County. Best year: 2024 (338 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 316 43 0 3 28
2021 309 20 0 0 19
2022 309 36 1 2 28
2023 327 31 0 0 28
2024 338 24 0 0 26
2025 158 3 0 0 26

How does Thurston County compare?

How Thurston County compares

Good-day share better than US avg
Thurston County 98.1%
Adams County, Washington 94.7%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI better than US avg
Thurston County 26
Adams County, Washington 19
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Thurston County 0
Adams County, Washington 0
US average 0

Other Counties in Washington

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Washington.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Thurston County.

What Thurston County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with PM2.5 the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-PM2.5 days, the guide explains what a median of 26 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Thurston County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Thurston County with its Washington neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Washington

Based on 161 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Thurston County, Washington?
Thurston County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 26, rated "Good." 98.1% of monitored days (158 out of 161) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Thurston County?
The primary pollutant in Thurston County is Fine Particles (PM2.5), which was the main AQI driver on 104 days (65% of monitored days). Penetrates deep into lungs and bloodstream. Linked to heart disease and premature death.
How many unhealthy air days does Thurston County have?
In 2025, Thurston County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 52.
Is the air quality in Thurston County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Thurston County is improving based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2024 with 338 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 158 good days.
What does AQI 26 mean for health?
Thurston County's median AQI of 26 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Thurston County compare to other counties in Washington?
Thurston County has 98.1% good air days. Nearby counties in Washington: Adams (94.7% good), Asotin (73.8% good), Benton (88.9% good), Chelan (87.2% good), Clallam (88.5% good), Clark (89.3% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Thurston County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Thurston County is 44, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 52 (Moderate).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.