North Carolina · County air quality · 2025

Caldwell County, North Carolina

Median AQI 36 (Good). 97.1% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

36
Median AQI
97.1%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
96%
Cleaner than US counties

Caldwell County's 2025 annual median AQI is 36 (Good), with 97.1% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Caldwell County, North Carolina posted a 2025 median AQI of 36 (Good) across 245 monitored days, with 97.1% rated Good and 0 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Caldwell County's 97.1% Good-day share places it cleaner than 96% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Ashland County (81.6% Good, median AQI 36) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Caldwell County.
2020–2025 trend
Caldwell County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is stable from 2020 to 2025 (100.0% → 97.1%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 36

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, Caldwell County, North Carolina ranks #233 of 951 by median AQI (36) and #34 by good-day share (97.1%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Caldwell County's Good-day share rose from 93.2% to 97.1% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +3.9 percentage points.
  • Caldwell County's median AQI fell from 40 to 36 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -4 points.
  • Caldwell County's peak single-day AQI fell from 87 to 77 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -10 points.

Compared against 237 monitored days in 2024 and 245 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Caldwell County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 245 monitored days G Median AQI 36 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Caldwell County
  • Good · 238 d · 97.1%
  • Moderate · 7 d · 2.9%

How did Caldwell County's air break down in 2025?

Across 245 monitored days, 238 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 77 (Moderate).

EPA AQS →
Caldwell County, Good days share 97.1%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Caldwell County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where Caldwell County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. Caldwell County's Good-day share is 97.1% - cleaner than 96% of that comparison set.

Caldwell County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

97.1% Cleaner than 96% higher than 96% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Below this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Below this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Below this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). Below this entry. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Below this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Below this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). Below this entry. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). Below this entry. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). Below this entry. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). This entry sits in this band. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Caldwell County.

Caldwell County, North Carolina criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 100.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Caldwell County, North Carolina · 245 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 245 days · 100.0%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in Caldwell County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (237 reported days in 2024). Apr posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 44, peak 58); Nov was cleanest at median 32.

0 10 20 30 40 50 Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov 42 44 41 43 38 39 33 39 32
Caldwell County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2020–2024

1,213 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Apr has the highest matched-month median AQI (45), while Nov is lowest (32). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020 --3743373833312732--
2021 --4247453738374033--
2022 --4445414436363835--
2023 --4346434738373635--
2024 --424441433839333932-

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Excellent

Caldwell County's air quality is rated Excellent based on 97.1% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 97.1% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 36. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 245 of 245 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in Caldwell County. Highest Good-day share: 2020 (100.0%, 243 of 243 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 243 0 0 0 34
2021 219 24 0 0 40
2022 224 21 0 0 40
2023 220 25 0 0 40
2024 221 16 0 0 40
2025 238 7 0 0 36

How does Caldwell County compare?

How Caldwell County compares

Good-day share better than typical
Caldwell County 97.1%
Ashland County, Wisconsin 81.6%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI better than typical
Caldwell County 36
Ashland County, Wisconsin 36
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr better than typical
Caldwell County 0
Ashland County, Wisconsin 8
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Caldwell County, North Carolina · 2020–2025

Embed this widget

Copy this snippet to embed a live-linked card on your own site. Attribution to PlainAirData is baked into the widget.

Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.