New York · County air quality · 2025

Monroe County, New York

Median AQI 41 (Good). 71.2% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

41
Median AQI
71.2%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
33%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Monroe County's air is good on balance, more polluted than the median US county, a median AQI of 41 with 71.2% of 274 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by Ozone.

41
median AQI · Good
71.2%
days rated Good
Ozone
main pollutant
33%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 135.

Data updated July 2026

Monroe County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 274 monitored days G M Median AQI 41 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Monroe County
  • Good · 195 d · 71.2%
  • Moderate · 72 d · 26.3%
  • USG · 7 d · 2.6%

How did Monroe County's air break down in 2025?

Across 274 monitored days, 195 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 135 (USG).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 274 days monitored. Median AQI: 41 (Good).

Insights: Monroe County, New York. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 41 across 274 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Moderate health grade. Of those days, 195 (71%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 72 (26%) registered Moderate readings, and 7 (3%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 64, while the worst single-day peak hit 135 (USG). Residents averaged about 21.4 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as Ozone (159 days), PM2.5 (114 days), CO (1 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -80 and the median AQI moved +0 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at worsening. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 135, usg but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Albany (67.4% good, AQI 39); Bronx (56.6% good, AQI 47); Chautauqua (88.6% good, AQI 39); Dutchess (92.7% good, AQI 37); Erie (61.3% good, AQI 44); Essex (79.8% good, AQI 42).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

41

Good

Good Days

71.2%

195 of 274 monitored days

-3.8pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

135

USG

Health Grade

Moderate

90th-pct AQI 64

Monroe County, Good days share 71.2%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Monroe County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 274 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

195

71%

Moderate

72

26%

USG

7

3%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Monroe County.

Monroe County, New York criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 58.0% PM2.5 · 41.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Monroe County, New York · 274 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 159 days · 58.0%
  • PM2.5 · 114 days · 41.6%
  • CO · 1 days · 0.4%
Ozone (O3) 159 days (58%)

How Ozone affects health →

Fine Particles (PM2.5) 114 days (42%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Carbon Monoxide (CO) 1 days (0%)

How CO affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

Monroe County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 71.2% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 71.2% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 41. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 159 of 274 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Monroe County. Best year: 2020 (275 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 275 91 0 0 41
2021 239 126 0 0 43
2022 270 93 2 0 42
2023 237 120 3 5 42
2024 271 95 0 0 38
2025 195 72 7 0 41

How does Monroe County compare?

How Monroe County compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Monroe County 71.2%
Albany County, New York 67.4%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Monroe County 41
Albany County, New York 39
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Monroe County 0
Albany County, New York 0
US average 0

Other Counties in New York

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in New York.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Monroe County.

What Monroe County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with Ozone the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-Ozone days, the guide explains what a median of 41 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Monroe County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Monroe County with its New York neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of New York

Based on 274 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Monroe County, New York?
Monroe County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41, rated "Good." 71.2% of monitored days (195 out of 274) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Monroe County?
The primary pollutant in Monroe County is Ozone (O3), which was the main AQI driver on 159 days (58% of monitored days). Can trigger asthma, reduce lung function, and cause chest pain.
How many unhealthy air days does Monroe County have?
In 2025, Monroe County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 135.
Is the air quality in Monroe County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Monroe County is worsening based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2020 with 275 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 195 good days.
What does AQI 41 mean for health?
Monroe County's median AQI of 41 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Monroe County compare to other counties in New York?
Monroe County has 71.2% good air days. Nearby counties in New York: Albany (67.4% good), Bronx (56.6% good), Chautauqua (88.6% good), Dutchess (92.7% good), Erie (61.3% good), Essex (79.8% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Monroe County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Monroe County is 64, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 135 (USG).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.