Montana · County air quality · 2025

Richland County, Montana

Median AQI 40 (Good). 79.5% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

40
Median AQI
79.5%
Good-air days
3
Unhealthy days
55%
Cleaner than US counties

Richland County's 2025 annual median AQI is 40 (Good), with 79.5% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Richland County, Montana posted a 2025 median AQI of 40 (Good) across 273 monitored days, with 79.5% rated Good and 3 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Richland County's 79.5% Good-day share places it cleaner than 55% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Anderson County (91.3% Good, median AQI 40) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Richland County.
2020–2025 trend
Richland County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is worsening from 2020 to 2025 (93.7% → 79.5%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 40

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Richland County's air is good on balance, cleaner than the median US county, a median AQI of 40 with 79.5% of 273 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by Ozone.

40
median AQI · Good
79.5%
days rated Good
Ozone
main pollutant
55%
cleaner than US counties

3 days reached Unhealthy or worse; the worst single reading hit AQI 165.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Richland County's peak single-day AQI rose from 118 to 165 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +47 points.
  • Richland County's Good-day share fell from 83.9% to 79.5% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -4.4 percentage points.
  • Richland County's Unhealthy-category days rose from 0 to 3 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +3 days.
  • Richland County's median AQI rose from 36 to 40 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +4 points.

Compared against 366 monitored days in 2024 and 273 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Richland County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 273 monitored days G M Median AQI 40 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Richland County
  • Good · 217 d · 79.5%
  • Moderate · 49 d · 17.9%
  • USG · 4 d · 1.5%
  • Unhealthy · 3 d · 1.1%

How did Richland County's air break down in 2025?

Across 273 monitored days, 217 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 3 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 165 (Unhealthy).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 273 days monitored. Median AQI: 40 (Good).

Insights: Richland County, Montana. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 40 across 273 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Good health grade. Of those days, 217 (79%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 49 (18%) registered Moderate readings, and 4 (1%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 59, while the worst single-day peak hit 165 (Unhealthy). Residents averaged about 23.8 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as Ozone (175 days), PM2.5 (96 days), PM10 (2 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, the share of monitored days rated Good shifted by -14.2 points (measured against 366 monitored days in 2020 and 273 in 2025, so raw day counts are not comparable) and the median AQI moved +3 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at worsening. The annual record contains 3 days at Unhealthy or worse. On those days, the EPA recommends that sensitive groups limit prolonged outdoor exertion. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Beaverhead (94.7% good, AQI 13); Cascade (59.8% good, AQI 46); Custer (87.2% good, AQI 40); Dawson (90.3% good, AQI 18); Fergus (90.7% good, AQI 41); Flathead (73.7% good, AQI 41).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

40

Good

Good Days

79.5%

217 of 273 monitored days

4.5pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

165

Unhealthy

Health Grade

Good

90th-pct AQI 59

Richland County, Good days share 79.5%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Richland County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 11.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 273 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

217

79%

Moderate

49

18%

USG

4

1%

Unhealthy

3

1%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Richland County.

Richland County, Montana criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 64.1% PM2.5 · 35.2% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Richland County, Montana · 273 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 175 days · 64.1%
  • PM2.5 · 96 days · 35.2%
  • PM10 · 2 days · 0.7%
Ozone (O3) 175 days (64%)

How Ozone affects health →

Fine Particles (PM2.5) 96 days (35%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Coarse Particles (PM10) 2 days (1%)

How PM10 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Good

Richland County's air quality is rated Good based on 79.5% good air days. There were 3 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality is acceptable most days, but 4 days reached "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" (AQI 101-150) and peak AQI reached 165. Sensitive groups should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 175 of 273 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Richland County. Highest Good-day share: 2020 (93.7%, 343 of 366 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 343 23 0 0 37
2021 284 63 4 0 38
2022 322 39 0 0 39
2023 267 87 5 4 39
2024 307 54 5 0 36
2025 217 49 4 3 40

How does Richland County compare?

How Richland County compares

Good-day share better than typical
Richland County 79.5%
Anderson County, South Carolina 91.3%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI worse than typical
Richland County 40
Anderson County, South Carolina 40
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr worse than typical
Richland County 3
Anderson County, South Carolina 0
Typical US county 1

Counties with a similar median AQI

Nationwide peers within about the same annual median AQI as Richland County (40), not geographic neighbors.

Same primary pollutant: Ozone

Ozone led the AQI on the most monitored days here. These peers share that driver and the closest Good-day share (a second relationship type beyond median-AQI neighbors).

Montana counties on the map

Geographic containment only, other monitored counties in Montana, independent of AQI or pollutant match.

What Richland County's air means for you

On most days the air here is fine, but Ozone drives 3 unhealthy-or-worse days a year that sensitive groups should plan around.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-Ozone days, the guide explains what a median of 40 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Richland County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Richland County with its Montana neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Montana

Based on 273 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

Keep exploring the annual AQI record

Air-quality reading list

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Richland County, Montana?
Richland County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 40, rated "Good." 79.5% of monitored days (217 out of 273) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Richland County?
The primary pollutant in Richland County is Ozone (O3), which was the main AQI driver on 175 days (64% of monitored days). Can trigger asthma, reduce lung function, and cause chest pain.
How many unhealthy air days does Richland County have?
In 2025, Richland County recorded 3 unhealthy air days (3 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 165.
Is the air quality in Richland County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Richland County is worsening across floor-qualifying years (2020-2025); years with fewer than 100 monitored days are excluded from that direction. Highest qualifying Good-day share: 2020 at 93.7% (343 of 366 days). Lowest qualifying Good-day share: 2023 at 73.6% (267 of 364 days).
What does AQI 40 mean for health?
Richland County's median AQI of 40 falls in the "Good" category. See the AQI category guide for what each range means for health.
How does Richland County compare to other counties in Montana?
Richland County has 79.5% good air days. Nearby counties in Montana: Beaverhead (94.7% good), Cascade (59.8% good), Custer (87.2% good), Dawson (90.3% good), Fergus (90.7% good), Flathead (73.7% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Richland County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Richland County is 59, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 165 (Unhealthy).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Richland County, Montana · 2020–2025

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Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.