Montana · County air quality · 2025

Lincoln County, Montana

Median AQI 45 (Good). 54.5% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

45
Median AQI
54.5%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
10%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Lincoln County's air is good on balance, among the more polluted 10% of US counties, a median AQI of 45 with 54.5% of 176 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by PM2.5.

45
median AQI · Good
54.5%
days rated Good
PM2.5
main pollutant
10%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 92.

Data updated July 2026

Lincoln County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 176 monitored days G M Median AQI 45 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Lincoln County
  • Good · 96 d · 54.5%
  • Moderate · 80 d · 45.5%

How did Lincoln County's air break down in 2025?

Across 176 monitored days, 96 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 92 (Moderate).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 176 days monitored. Median AQI: 45 (Good).

Insights: Lincoln County, Montana. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 45 across 176 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Moderate health grade. Of those days, 96 (55%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 80 (45%) registered Moderate readings, and 0 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 67, while the worst single-day peak hit 92 (Moderate). Residents averaged about 16.4 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as PM2.5 (176 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -79 and the median AQI moved -7 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at improving. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 92, moderate but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Beaverhead (100.0% good, AQI 12); Custer (91.2% good, AQI 39); Dawson (95.0% good, AQI 14); Fergus (92.2% good, AQI 44); Flathead (82.1% good, AQI 40); Gallatin (99.1% good, AQI 14).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

45

Good

Good Days

54.5%

96 of 176 monitored days

-20.5pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

92

Moderate

Health Grade

Moderate

90th-pct AQI 67

Lincoln County, Good days share 54.5%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Lincoln County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 176 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

96

55%

Moderate

80

45%

USG

0

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Lincoln County.

Lincoln County, Montana criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 100.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Lincoln County, Montana · 176 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 176 days · 100.0%
Fine Particles (PM2.5) 176 days (100%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

Lincoln County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 54.5% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 54.5% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 45. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 176 of 176 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is improving in Lincoln County. Best year: 2024 (185 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 175 182 2 4 52
2021 125 223 11 6 56
2022 184 175 4 2 49
2023 151 209 2 2 53
2024 185 178 2 0 49
2025 96 80 0 0 45

How does Lincoln County compare?

How Lincoln County compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Lincoln County 54.5%
Beaverhead County, Montana 100.0%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Lincoln County 45
Beaverhead County, Montana 12
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Lincoln County 0
Beaverhead County, Montana 0
US average 0

Other Counties in Montana

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Montana.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Lincoln County.

What Lincoln County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with PM2.5 the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-PM2.5 days, the guide explains what a median of 45 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Lincoln County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Lincoln County with its Montana neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Montana

Based on 176 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Lincoln County, Montana?
Lincoln County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 45, rated "Good." 54.5% of monitored days (96 out of 176) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Lincoln County?
The primary pollutant in Lincoln County is Fine Particles (PM2.5), which was the main AQI driver on 176 days (100% of monitored days). Penetrates deep into lungs and bloodstream. Linked to heart disease and premature death.
How many unhealthy air days does Lincoln County have?
In 2025, Lincoln County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 92.
Is the air quality in Lincoln County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Lincoln County is improving based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2024 with 185 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 96 good days.
What does AQI 45 mean for health?
Lincoln County's median AQI of 45 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Lincoln County compare to other counties in Montana?
Lincoln County has 54.5% good air days. Nearby counties in Montana: Beaverhead (100.0% good), Custer (91.2% good), Dawson (95.0% good), Fergus (92.2% good), Flathead (82.1% good), Gallatin (99.1% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Lincoln County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Lincoln County is 67, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 92 (Moderate).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.