Montana · County air quality · 2025

Flathead County, Montana

Median AQI 41 (Good). 73.7% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

41
Median AQI
73.7%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
41%
Cleaner than US counties

Flathead County's 2025 annual median AQI is 41 (Good), with 73.7% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Flathead County, Montana posted a 2025 median AQI of 41 (Good) across 365 monitored days, with 73.7% rated Good and 0 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Flathead County's 73.7% Good-day share places it cleaner than 41% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Armstrong County (70.5% Good, median AQI 41) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Flathead County.
2020–2025 trend
Flathead County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is worsening from 2020 to 2025 (78.4% → 73.7%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 41

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Flathead County's air is good on balance, more polluted than the median US county, a median AQI of 41 with 73.7% of 365 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by PM2.5.

41
median AQI · Good
73.7%
days rated Good
PM2.5
main pollutant
41%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 103.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Flathead County's Good-day share rose from 69.1% to 73.7% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +4.6 percentage points.

Compared against 366 monitored days in 2024 and 365 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Flathead County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 365 monitored days G M Median AQI 41 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Flathead County
  • Good · 269 d · 73.7%
  • Moderate · 95 d · 26.0%
  • USG · 1 d · 0.3%

How did Flathead County's air break down in 2025?

Across 365 monitored days, 269 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 103 (USG).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 365 days monitored. Median AQI: 41 (Good).

Insights: Flathead County, Montana. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 41 across 365 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Moderate health grade. Of those days, 269 (74%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 95 (26%) registered Moderate readings, and 1 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 62, while the worst single-day peak hit 103 (USG). Residents averaged about 22.1 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as PM2.5 (177 days), Ozone (175 days), PM10 (13 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, the share of monitored days rated Good shifted by -4.4 points and the median AQI moved +4 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at worsening. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 103, usg but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Beaverhead (94.7% good, AQI 13); Cascade (59.8% good, AQI 46); Custer (87.2% good, AQI 40); Dawson (90.3% good, AQI 18); Fergus (90.7% good, AQI 41); Gallatin (98.1% good, AQI 11).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

41

Good

Good Days

73.7%

269 of 365 monitored days

-1.3pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

103

USG

Health Grade

Moderate

90th-pct AQI 62

Flathead County, Good days share 73.7%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Flathead County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 365 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

269

74%

Moderate

95

26%

USG

1

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Flathead County.

Flathead County, Montana criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 48.5% Ozone · 47.9% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Flathead County, Montana · 365 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 177 days · 48.5%
  • Ozone · 175 days · 47.9%
  • PM10 · 13 days · 3.6%
Fine Particles (PM2.5) 177 days (48%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Ozone (O3) 175 days (48%)

How Ozone affects health →

Coarse Particles (PM10) 13 days (4%)

How PM10 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

Flathead County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 73.7% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 73.7% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 41. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 177 of 365 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Flathead County. Highest Good-day share: 2020 (78.4%, 286 of 366 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 286 72 3 4 37
2021 268 88 8 1 39
2022 249 113 2 1 41
2023 237 120 6 2 43
2024 253 113 0 0 42
2025 269 95 1 0 41

How does Flathead County compare?

How Flathead County compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Flathead County 73.7%
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania 70.5%
US average 76.0%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Flathead County 41
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania 41
US average 39
Unhealthy days / yr better than US avg
Flathead County 0
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania 0
US average 1

Counties with a similar median AQI

Nationwide peers within about the same annual median AQI as Flathead County (41), not geographic neighbors.

Same primary pollutant: PM2.5

PM2.5 led the AQI on the most monitored days here. These peers share that driver and the closest Good-day share (a second relationship type beyond median-AQI neighbors).

Montana counties on the map

Geographic containment only, other monitored counties in Montana, independent of AQI or pollutant match.

What Flathead County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with PM2.5 the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-PM2.5 days, the guide explains what a median of 41 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Flathead County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Flathead County with its Montana neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Montana

Based on 365 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

Keep exploring the annual AQI record

Air-quality reading list

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Flathead County, Montana?
Flathead County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41, rated "Good." 73.7% of monitored days (269 out of 365) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Flathead County?
The primary pollutant in Flathead County is Fine Particles (PM2.5), which was the main AQI driver on 177 days (48% of monitored days). Penetrates deep into lungs and bloodstream. Linked to heart disease and premature death.
How many unhealthy air days does Flathead County have?
In 2025, Flathead County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 103.
Is the air quality in Flathead County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Flathead County is worsening across floor-qualifying years (2020-2025); years with fewer than 100 monitored days are excluded from that direction. Highest qualifying Good-day share: 2020 at 78.4% (286 of 366 days). Lowest qualifying Good-day share: 2023 at 64.9% (237 of 365 days).
What does AQI 41 mean for health?
Flathead County's median AQI of 41 falls in the "Good" category. See the AQI category guide for what each range means for health.
How does Flathead County compare to other counties in Montana?
Flathead County has 73.7% good air days. Nearby counties in Montana: Beaverhead (94.7% good), Cascade (59.8% good), Custer (87.2% good), Dawson (90.3% good), Fergus (90.7% good), Gallatin (98.1% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Flathead County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Flathead County is 62, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 103 (USG).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Flathead County, Montana · 2020–2025

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Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.