Montana · County air quality · 2025

Custer County, Montana

Median AQI 40 (Good). 87.2% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

40
Median AQI
87.2%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
75%
Cleaner than US counties

Custer County's 2025 annual median AQI is 40 (Good), with 87.2% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Custer County, Montana posted a 2025 median AQI of 40 (Good) across 273 monitored days, with 87.2% rated Good and 0 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Custer County's 87.2% Good-day share places it cleaner than 75% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Anderson County (91.3% Good, median AQI 40) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Custer County.
2022–2025 trend
Custer County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is stable from 2022 to 2025 (87.4% → 87.2%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 40

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, Custer County, Montana ranks #462 of 951 by median AQI (40) and #241 by good-day share (87.2%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Custer County's Good-day share fell from 90.9% to 87.2% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -3.7 percentage points.
  • Custer County's peak single-day AQI fell from 153 to 127 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -26 points.
  • Custer County's Unhealthy-category days fell from 2 to 0 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -2 days.
  • Custer County's median AQI rose from 36 to 40 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +4 points.

Compared against 361 monitored days in 2024 and 273 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Custer County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 273 monitored days G M Median AQI 40 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Custer County
  • Good · 238 d · 87.2%
  • Moderate · 34 d · 12.5%
  • USG · 1 d · 0.4%

How did Custer County's air break down in 2025?

Across 273 monitored days, 238 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 127 (USG).

EPA AQS →
Custer County, Good days share 87.2%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Custer County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where Custer County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. Custer County's Good-day share is 87.2% - cleaner than 75% of that comparison set.

Custer County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

87.2% Cleaner than 75% higher than 75% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Below this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Below this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Below this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). Below this entry. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Below this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Below this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). Below this entry. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). This entry sits in this band. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). Above this entry. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Custer County.

Custer County, Montana criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 75.5% PM2.5 · 24.2% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Custer County, Montana · 273 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 206 days · 75.5%
  • PM2.5 · 66 days · 24.2%
  • NO₂ · 1 days · 0.4%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in Custer County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (361 reported days in 2024). Jul posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 45, peak 67); Dec was cleanest at median 31. Summer months (Jun–Aug) averaged median AQI 44 vs 32 in Dec–Feb. 2 days crossed Unhealthy (AQI >150) at least once that year.

0 10 20 30 40 50 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 32 33 36 41 37 43 45 43 40 36 31 31
Custer County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2022–2024

1,089 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Aug has the highest matched-month median AQI (48), while Dec is lowest (28). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2022 343742434340445047313130
2023 293543434648525145293023
2024 323336413743454340363131

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Good

Custer County's air quality is rated Good based on 87.2% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 87.2% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 40. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 206 of 273 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in Custer County. Highest Good-day share: 2024 (90.9%, 328 of 361 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2022 318 46 0 0 40
2023 288 66 4 5 39
2024 328 31 0 2 36
2025 238 34 1 0 40

How does Custer County compare?

How Custer County compares

Good-day share better than typical
Custer County 87.2%
Anderson County, South Carolina 91.3%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI worse than typical
Custer County 40
Anderson County, South Carolina 40
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr better than typical
Custer County 0
Anderson County, South Carolina 0
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Custer County, Montana · 2020–2025

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Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.