Minnesota · County air quality · 2025

Washington County, Minnesota

Median AQI 37 (Good). 90.9% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

37
Median AQI
90.9%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
78%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Washington County's air is good on balance, cleaner than most US counties, a median AQI of 37 with 90.9% of 121 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by Ozone.

37
median AQI · Good
90.9%
days rated Good
Ozone
main pollutant
78%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 84.

Data updated July 2026

Washington County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 121 monitored days G Median AQI 37 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Washington County
  • Good · 110 d · 90.9%
  • Moderate · 11 d · 9.1%

How did Washington County's air break down in 2025?

Across 121 monitored days, 110 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 84 (Moderate).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 121 days monitored. Median AQI: 37 (Good).

Insights: Washington County, Minnesota. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 37 across 121 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Excellent health grade. Of those days, 110 (91%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 11 (9%) registered Moderate readings, and 0 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 49, while the worst single-day peak hit 84 (Moderate). Residents averaged about 27.3 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as Ozone (121 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -100 and the median AQI moved +4 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at worsening. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 84, moderate but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Anoka (82.1% good, AQI 38); Becker (84.7% good, AQI 38); Beltrami (88.8% good, AQI 37); Blue Earth (82.7% good, AQI 38); Carlton (92.9% good, AQI 35); Cass (94.4% good, AQI 22).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

37

Good

Good Days

90.9%

110 of 121 monitored days

15.9pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

84

Moderate

Health Grade

Excellent

90th-pct AQI 49

Washington County, Good days share 90.9%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Washington County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 121 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

110

91%

Moderate

11

9%

USG

0

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Washington County.

Washington County, Minnesota criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 100.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Washington County, Minnesota · 121 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 121 days · 100.0%
Ozone (O3) 121 days (100%)

How Ozone affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Excellent

Washington County's air quality is rated Excellent based on 90.9% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 90.9% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 37. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 121 of 121 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Washington County. Best year: 2024 (241 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 210 5 0 0 33
2021 205 21 1 0 35
2022 212 15 0 0 36
2023 194 38 8 0 42
2024 241 5 0 0 35
2025 110 11 0 0 37

How does Washington County compare?

How Washington County compares

Good-day share better than US avg
Washington County 90.9%
Anoka County, Minnesota 82.1%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI better than US avg
Washington County 37
Anoka County, Minnesota 38
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Washington County 0
Anoka County, Minnesota 1
US average 0

Other Counties in Minnesota

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Minnesota.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Washington County.

What Washington County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with Ozone the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-Ozone days, the guide explains what a median of 37 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Washington County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Washington County with its Minnesota neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Minnesota

Based on 121 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Washington County, Minnesota?
Washington County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 37, rated "Good." 90.9% of monitored days (110 out of 121) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Washington County?
The primary pollutant in Washington County is Ozone (O3), which was the main AQI driver on 121 days (100% of monitored days). Can trigger asthma, reduce lung function, and cause chest pain.
How many unhealthy air days does Washington County have?
In 2025, Washington County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 84.
Is the air quality in Washington County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Washington County is worsening based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2024 with 241 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 110 good days.
What does AQI 37 mean for health?
Washington County's median AQI of 37 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Washington County compare to other counties in Minnesota?
Washington County has 90.9% good air days. Nearby counties in Minnesota: Anoka (82.1% good), Becker (84.7% good), Beltrami (88.8% good), Blue Earth (82.7% good), Carlton (92.9% good), Cass (94.4% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Washington County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Washington County is 49, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 84 (Moderate).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.