Massachusetts · County air quality · 2025

Middlesex County, Massachusetts

Median AQI 38 (Good). 81.9% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

38
Median AQI
81.9%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
61%
Cleaner than US counties

Middlesex County's 2025 annual median AQI is 38 (Good), with 81.9% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Middlesex County, Massachusetts posted a 2025 median AQI of 38 (Good) across 365 monitored days, with 81.9% rated Good and 0 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Middlesex County's 81.9% Good-day share places it cleaner than 61% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Adams County (94.7% Good, median AQI 38) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Middlesex County.
2020–2025 trend
Middlesex County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is stable from 2020 to 2025 (83.6% → 81.9%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 38

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Middlesex County's air is good on balance, cleaner than the median US county, a median AQI of 38 with 81.9% of 365 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by Ozone.

38
median AQI · Good
81.9%
days rated Good
Ozone
main pollutant
61%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 105.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Middlesex County's Good-day share fell from 85.8% to 81.9% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -3.9 percentage points.
  • Middlesex County's peak single-day AQI rose from 93 to 105 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +12 points.

Compared against 366 monitored days in 2024 and 365 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Middlesex County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 365 monitored days G M Median AQI 38 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Middlesex County
  • Good · 299 d · 81.9%
  • Moderate · 65 d · 17.8%
  • USG · 1 d · 0.3%

How did Middlesex County's air break down in 2025?

Across 365 monitored days, 299 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 105 (USG).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 365 days monitored. Median AQI: 38 (Good).

Insights: Middlesex County, Massachusetts. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 38 across 365 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Good health grade. Of those days, 299 (82%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 65 (18%) registered Moderate readings, and 1 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 56, while the worst single-day peak hit 105 (USG). Residents averaged about 24.6 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as Ozone (230 days), PM2.5 (134 days), NO2 (1 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, the share of monitored days rated Good shifted by -1.7 points and the median AQI moved -1 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at stable. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 105, usg but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Barnstable (93.7% good, AQI 36); Berkshire (78.1% good, AQI 38); Bristol (83.8% good, AQI 38); Dukes (95.9% good, AQI 35); Essex (81.1% good, AQI 40); Franklin (76.9% good, AQI 38).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

38

Good

Good Days

81.9%

299 of 365 monitored days

6.9pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

105

USG

Health Grade

Good

90th-pct AQI 56

Middlesex County, Good days share 81.9%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Middlesex County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 365 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

299

82%

Moderate

65

18%

USG

1

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Middlesex County.

Middlesex County, Massachusetts criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 63.0% PM2.5 · 36.7% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Middlesex County, Massachusetts · 365 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 230 days · 63.0%
  • PM2.5 · 134 days · 36.7%
  • NO₂ · 1 days · 0.3%
Ozone (O3) 230 days (63%)

How Ozone affects health →

Fine Particles (PM2.5) 134 days (37%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) 1 days (0%)

How NO2 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Good

Middlesex County's air quality is rated Good based on 81.9% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 81.9% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 38. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 230 of 365 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in Middlesex County. Highest Good-day share: 2024 (85.8%, 314 of 366 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 306 60 0 0 39
2021 299 64 1 1 37
2022 310 55 0 0 38
2023 281 83 1 0 39
2024 314 52 0 0 37
2025 299 65 1 0 38

How does Middlesex County compare?

How Middlesex County compares

Good-day share better than typical
Middlesex County 81.9%
Adams County, Illinois 94.7%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI better than typical
Middlesex County 38
Adams County, Illinois 38
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr better than typical
Middlesex County 0
Adams County, Illinois 0
Typical US county 1

Counties with a similar median AQI

Nationwide peers within about the same annual median AQI as Middlesex County (38), not geographic neighbors.

Same primary pollutant: Ozone

Ozone led the AQI on the most monitored days here. These peers share that driver and the closest Good-day share (a second relationship type beyond median-AQI neighbors).

Massachusetts counties on the map

Geographic containment only, other monitored counties in Massachusetts, independent of AQI or pollutant match.

What Middlesex County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with Ozone the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-Ozone days, the guide explains what a median of 38 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Middlesex County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Middlesex County with its Massachusetts neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Massachusetts

Based on 365 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

Keep exploring the annual AQI record

Air-quality reading list

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Middlesex County, Massachusetts?
Middlesex County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 38, rated "Good." 81.9% of monitored days (299 out of 365) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Middlesex County?
The primary pollutant in Middlesex County is Ozone (O3), which was the main AQI driver on 230 days (63% of monitored days). Can trigger asthma, reduce lung function, and cause chest pain.
How many unhealthy air days does Middlesex County have?
In 2025, Middlesex County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 105.
Is the air quality in Middlesex County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Middlesex County is stable across floor-qualifying years (2020-2025); years with fewer than 100 monitored days are excluded from that direction. Highest qualifying Good-day share: 2024 at 85.8% (314 of 366 days). Lowest qualifying Good-day share: 2023 at 77.0% (281 of 365 days).
What does AQI 38 mean for health?
Middlesex County's median AQI of 38 falls in the "Good" category. See the AQI category guide for what each range means for health.
How does Middlesex County compare to other counties in Massachusetts?
Middlesex County has 81.9% good air days. Nearby counties in Massachusetts: Barnstable (93.7% good), Berkshire (78.1% good), Bristol (83.8% good), Dukes (95.9% good), Essex (81.1% good), Franklin (76.9% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Middlesex County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Middlesex County is 56, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 105 (USG).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Middlesex County, Massachusetts · 2020–2025

Share this annual record

Send the source-year summary or download its ready-to-use data card.

XFacebookLinkedInWhatsAppEmail
Embed this widget

Copy this snippet to embed a live-linked card on your own site. Attribution to PlainAirData is baked into the widget.

Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.