Maryland · County air quality · 2025

Charles County, Maryland

Median AQI 38 (Good). 92.4% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

38
Median AQI
92.4%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
85%
Cleaner than US counties

Charles County's 2025 annual median AQI is 38 (Good), with 92.4% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Charles County, Maryland posted a 2025 median AQI of 38 (Good) across 236 monitored days, with 92.4% rated Good and 0 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Charles County's 92.4% Good-day share places it cleaner than 85% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Adams County (94.7% Good, median AQI 38) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Charles County.
2020–2025 trend
Charles County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is worsening from 2020 to 2025 (99.6% → 92.4%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 38

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, Charles County, Maryland ranks #334 of 951 by median AQI (38) and #138 by good-day share (92.4%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Charles County's Good-day share rose from 90.1% to 92.4% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +2.3 percentage points.
  • Charles County's peak single-day AQI fell from 119 to 97 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -22 points.

Compared against 232 monitored days in 2024 and 236 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Charles County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 236 monitored days G Median AQI 38 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Charles County
  • Good · 218 d · 92.4%
  • Moderate · 18 d · 7.6%

How did Charles County's air break down in 2025?

Across 236 monitored days, 218 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 97 (Moderate).

EPA AQS →
Charles County, Good days share 92.4%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Charles County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where Charles County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. Charles County's Good-day share is 92.4% - cleaner than 85% of that comparison set.

Charles County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

92.4% Cleaner than 85% higher than 85% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Below this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Below this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Below this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). Below this entry. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Below this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Below this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). Below this entry. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). Below this entry. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). This entry sits in this band. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). Above this entry. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Charles County.

Charles County, Maryland criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 100.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Charles County, Maryland · 236 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 236 days · 100.0%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in Charles County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (232 reported days in 2024). Jun posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 47, peak 90); Sep was cleanest at median 34.

0 10 20 30 40 50 Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct 39 44 41 47 42 44 34 38
Charles County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2020–2024

1,198 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Apr has the highest matched-month median AQI (44), while Oct is lowest (32). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020 --3743363836302729--
2021 --4043423438363531--
2022 --4143404439413831--
2023 --4349445141403732--
2024 --3944414742443438--

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Excellent

Charles County's air quality is rated Excellent based on 92.4% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 92.4% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 38. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 236 of 236 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Charles County. Highest Good-day share: 2020 (99.6%, 235 of 236 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 235 1 0 0 34
2021 215 26 1 0 38
2022 225 20 0 0 41
2023 199 42 2 0 42
2024 209 21 2 0 40
2025 218 18 0 0 38

How does Charles County compare?

How Charles County compares

Good-day share better than typical
Charles County 92.4%
Adams County, Illinois 94.7%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI better than typical
Charles County 38
Adams County, Illinois 38
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr better than typical
Charles County 0
Adams County, Illinois 0
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Charles County, Maryland · 2020–2025

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Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.