Indiana · County air quality · 2025

Spencer County, Indiana

Median AQI 42 (Good). 64.8% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

42
Median AQI
64.8%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
23%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Spencer County's air is good on balance, among the more polluted 10% of US counties, a median AQI of 42 with 64.8% of 273 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by PM2.5.

42
median AQI · Good
64.8%
days rated Good
PM2.5
main pollutant
23%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 88.

Data updated July 2026

Spencer County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 273 monitored days G M Median AQI 42 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Spencer County
  • Good · 177 d · 64.8%
  • Moderate · 96 d · 35.2%

How did Spencer County's air break down in 2025?

Across 273 monitored days, 177 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 88 (Moderate).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 273 days monitored. Median AQI: 42 (Good).

Insights: Spencer County, Indiana. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 42 across 273 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Moderate health grade. Of those days, 177 (65%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 96 (35%) registered Moderate readings, and 0 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 59, while the worst single-day peak hit 88 (Moderate). Residents averaged about 19.5 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as PM2.5 (273 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by +97 and the median AQI moved +0 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at stable. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 88, moderate but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Allen (58.2% good, AQI 45); Bartholomew (69.2% good, AQI 44); Boone (86.9% good, AQI 38); Brown (94.5% good, AQI 37); Carroll (87.8% good, AQI 37); Clark (59.7% good, AQI 46).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

42

Good

Good Days

64.8%

177 of 273 monitored days

-10.2pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

88

Moderate

Health Grade

Moderate

90th-pct AQI 59

Spencer County, Good days share 64.8%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Spencer County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 273 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

177

65%

Moderate

96

35%

USG

0

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Spencer County.

Spencer County, Indiana criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 100.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Spencer County, Indiana · 273 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 273 days · 100.0%
Fine Particles (PM2.5) 273 days (100%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

Spencer County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 64.8% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 64.8% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 42. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 273 of 273 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in Spencer County. Best year: 2025 (177 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 80 42 0 0 42
2021 78 42 0 0 42
2022 75 36 0 0 42
2023 80 39 0 1 43
2024 132 37 0 0 34
2025 177 96 0 0 42

How does Spencer County compare?

How Spencer County compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Spencer County 64.8%
Allen County, Indiana 58.2%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Spencer County 42
Allen County, Indiana 45
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Spencer County 0
Allen County, Indiana 0
US average 0

Other Counties in Indiana

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Indiana.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Spencer County.

What Spencer County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with PM2.5 the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-PM2.5 days, the guide explains what a median of 42 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Spencer County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Spencer County with its Indiana neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Indiana

Based on 273 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Spencer County, Indiana?
Spencer County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 42, rated "Good." 64.8% of monitored days (177 out of 273) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Spencer County?
The primary pollutant in Spencer County is Fine Particles (PM2.5), which was the main AQI driver on 273 days (100% of monitored days). Penetrates deep into lungs and bloodstream. Linked to heart disease and premature death.
How many unhealthy air days does Spencer County have?
In 2025, Spencer County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 88.
Is the air quality in Spencer County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Spencer County is stable based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2025 with 177 good days. Worst year: 2022 with 75 good days.
What does AQI 42 mean for health?
Spencer County's median AQI of 42 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Spencer County compare to other counties in Indiana?
Spencer County has 64.8% good air days. Nearby counties in Indiana: Allen (58.2% good), Bartholomew (69.2% good), Boone (86.9% good), Brown (94.5% good), Carroll (87.8% good), Clark (59.7% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Spencer County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Spencer County is 59, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 88 (Moderate).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.