Metro area air quality · 2025

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

Median AQI 46 (Good). 63.5% of monitored days rated Good across this metro's EPA monitoring network.

46
Median AQI
63.5%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
30%
Cleaner than US metros

Aggregated from EPA Air Quality System (2025), 304 monitored days. EPA AQS →

The verdict

The Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro runs good on the EPA scale, more polluted than the median US metro, a median AQI of 46 with 63.5% of 304 monitored days in the Good band.

46
median AQI · Good
63.5%
days rated Good
30%
cleaner than US metros
140
worst single reading

No day crossed into the Unhealthy tier across the metro's monitors in 2025.

Insights: Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro. Aggregated EPA AQS monitors across this Core-Based Statistical Area logged a median Air Quality Index of 46 over 304 measured days in 2025, which corresponds to a Good band and a Moderate metro-wide health grade. The monitored-day split lands at 193 Good days (63%), 104 Moderate (34%), and 7 Unhealthy-for-Sensitive-Groups (2%). The 90th-percentile AQI finished at 71 while the highest single-day reading hit 140 (USG). Metro residents averaged roughly 19.0 clean-air days per 30-day window across the reporting year.

Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -21 and the median AQI moved -1 points, which classifies the multi-year trajectory as improving. The metro avoided any Unhealthy-tier days entirely, an outcome that typically reflects favorable wind patterns, lower industrial density, or effective regional emission controls. Metros with comparable AQI profiles include Albany, GA (55.6% good, AQI 46); Asheville, NC (68.1% good, AQI 46); Cedar City, UT (70.0% good, AQI 46).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

46

Good

Good Days

63.5%

193 of 304 days

Max AQI

140

USG

Health Grade

Moderate

90th pct: 71

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 304 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

193

63%

Moderate

104

34%

USG

7

2%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

The Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area's air quality is rated Moderate based on 63.5% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality is generally acceptable. Unusually sensitive people should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

How does the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro compare?

How Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 63.5%
Albany, GA 55.6%
US average 71.3%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 46
Albany, GA 46
US average 41
Unhealthy days / yr better than US avg
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 0
Albany, GA 0
US average 1

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is improving in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro. Best year: 2020 (214 good days).

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 214 149 1 47
2021 153 202 1 53
2022 153 208 0 52
2023 158 187 3 52
2024 199 159 0 49
2025 193 104 0 46

Metros with Similar Air Quality

Metro areas across the US with a similar median AQI to Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV.

More Air Quality Data

Explore EPA air quality rankings and guides across U.S. metros and counties.

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area?
The Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 46, rated "Good." 63.5% of monitored days (193 out of 304) had good air quality in 2025.
How many unhealthy air days does Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV have?
In 2025, the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 140.
Is air quality in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV getting better or worse?
Air quality in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro is improving based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2020 with 214 good days. Worst year: 2022 with 153 good days.
What does AQI 46 mean for health?
An AQI of 46 is "Good", air quality is satisfactory and poses little or no health risk. This is the best category on the EPA's AQI scale.
What is the 90th percentile AQI for Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV?
The 90th percentile AQI for the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area is 71, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 140 (USG).
How does Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV compare to other metro areas?
The Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro has 63.5% good air days. Similar metros: Albany, GA (55.6% good), Asheville, NC (68.1% good), Cedar City, UT (70.0% good).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by CBSA dataset, 2020–2025. See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by CBSA summary files (metro-level) · 2020–2025

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.