Oregon · County air quality · 2025

Harney County, Oregon

Median AQI 26 (Good). 70.7% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

26
Median AQI
70.7%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
32%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Harney County's air is good on balance, more polluted than the median US county, a median AQI of 26 with 70.7% of 181 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by PM2.5.

26
median AQI · Good
70.7%
days rated Good
PM2.5
main pollutant
32%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 93.

Data updated July 2026

Harney County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 181 monitored days G M Median AQI 26 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Harney County
  • Good · 128 d · 70.7%
  • Moderate · 53 d · 29.3%

How did Harney County's air break down in 2025?

Across 181 monitored days, 128 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 93 (Moderate).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 181 days monitored. Median AQI: 26 (Good).

Insights: Harney County, Oregon. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 26 across 181 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Moderate health grade. Of those days, 128 (71%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 53 (29%) registered Moderate readings, and 0 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 60, while the worst single-day peak hit 93 (Moderate). Residents averaged about 21.2 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as PM2.5 (181 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -83 and the median AQI moved -16 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at improving. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 93, moderate but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Baker (89.0% good, AQI 25); Clackamas (93.9% good, AQI 27); Columbia (96.7% good, AQI 25); Crook (80.7% good, AQI 24); Deschutes (93.4% good, AQI 22); Grant (66.7% good, AQI 34).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

26

Good

Good Days

70.7%

128 of 181 monitored days

-4.3pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

93

Moderate

Health Grade

Moderate

90th-pct AQI 60

Harney County, Good days share 70.7%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Harney County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 181 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

128

71%

Moderate

53

29%

USG

0

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Harney County.

Harney County, Oregon criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 100.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Harney County, Oregon · 181 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 181 days · 100.0%
Fine Particles (PM2.5) 181 days (100%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

Harney County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 70.7% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 70.7% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 26. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 181 of 181 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is improving in Harney County. Best year: 2022 (226 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 211 144 2 7 42
2021 191 165 5 4 48
2022 226 137 2 0 41
2023 214 150 1 0 43
2024 200 139 6 16 46
2025 128 53 0 0 26

How does Harney County compare?

How Harney County compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Harney County 70.7%
Baker County, Oregon 89.0%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI better than US avg
Harney County 26
Baker County, Oregon 25
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Harney County 0
Baker County, Oregon 0
US average 0

Other Counties in Oregon

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Oregon.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Harney County.

What Harney County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with PM2.5 the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-PM2.5 days, the guide explains what a median of 26 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Harney County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Harney County with its Oregon neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Oregon

Based on 181 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Harney County, Oregon?
Harney County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 26, rated "Good." 70.7% of monitored days (128 out of 181) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Harney County?
The primary pollutant in Harney County is Fine Particles (PM2.5), which was the main AQI driver on 181 days (100% of monitored days). Penetrates deep into lungs and bloodstream. Linked to heart disease and premature death.
How many unhealthy air days does Harney County have?
In 2025, Harney County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 93.
Is the air quality in Harney County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Harney County is improving based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2022 with 226 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 128 good days.
What does AQI 26 mean for health?
Harney County's median AQI of 26 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Harney County compare to other counties in Oregon?
Harney County has 70.7% good air days. Nearby counties in Oregon: Baker (89.0% good), Clackamas (93.9% good), Columbia (96.7% good), Crook (80.7% good), Deschutes (93.4% good), Grant (66.7% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Harney County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Harney County is 60, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 93 (Moderate).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.