Ohio · County air quality · 2025

Hamilton County, Ohio

Median AQI 54 (Moderate). 34.3% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

54
Median AQI
34.3%
Good-air days
1
Unhealthy days
2%
Cleaner than US counties

Hamilton County's 2025 annual median AQI is 54 (Moderate), with 34.3% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Hamilton County, Ohio posted a 2025 median AQI of 54 (Moderate) across 365 monitored days, with 34.3% rated Good and 1 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Hamilton County's 34.3% Good-day share places it cleaner than 2% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Marion County (40.0% Good, median AQI 54) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Hamilton County.
2020–2025 trend
Hamilton County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is improving from 2020 to 2025 (28.7% → 34.2%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 54

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, Hamilton County, Ohio ranks #925 of 951 by median AQI (54) and #929 by good-day share (34.3%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Hamilton County's Good-day share fell from 44.8% to 34.2% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -10.6 percentage points.
  • Hamilton County's peak single-day AQI rose from 140 to 154 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +14 points.
  • Hamilton County's Unhealthy-category days rose from 0 to 1 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +1 days.

Compared against 366 monitored days in 2024 and 365 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Hamilton County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 365 monitored days G M Median AQI 54 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Hamilton County
  • Good · 125 d · 34.2%
  • Moderate · 227 d · 62.2%
  • USG · 12 d · 3.3%
  • Unhealthy · 1 d · 0.3%

How did Hamilton County's air break down in 2025?

Across 365 monitored days, 125 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 1 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 154 (Unhealthy).

EPA AQS →
Hamilton County, Good days share 34.3%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Hamilton County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 2.7%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where Hamilton County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. Hamilton County's Good-day share is 34.3% - cleaner than 2% of that comparison set.

Hamilton County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

34.3% 2nd percentile higher than 2% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). This entry sits in this band. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Above this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Above this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Above this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Above this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Above this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). Above this entry. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Above this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). Above this entry. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). Above this entry. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). Above this entry. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Hamilton County.

Hamilton County, Ohio criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 72.1% Ozone · 26.3% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Hamilton County, Ohio · 365 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 263 days · 72.1%
  • Ozone · 96 days · 26.3%
  • NO₂ · 6 days · 1.6%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in Hamilton County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (366 reported days in 2024). Jul posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 61, peak 108); Dec was cleanest at median 42. Summer months (Jun–Aug) averaged median AQI 58 vs 48 in Dec–Feb.

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 48 53 45 48 51 55 61 57 50 55 43 42
Hamilton County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2020–2024

1,827 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Jun has the highest matched-month median AQI (64), while Apr is lowest (51). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020 555652534959675454545660
2021 556154565456665855535354
2022 555353455271605653525753
2023 545454535580586251465552
2024 485345485155615750554342

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Poor

Hamilton County's air quality is rated Poor based on 34.3% good air days. There were 1 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality is acceptable most days, but 12 days reached "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" (AQI 101-150) and peak AQI reached 154. Sensitive groups should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 263 of 365 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is improving in Hamilton County. Highest Good-day share: 2024 (44.8%, 164 of 366 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 105 254 7 0 55
2021 109 251 5 0 56
2022 125 236 3 1 54
2023 129 217 17 2 54
2024 164 191 11 0 52
2025 125 227 12 1 54

How does Hamilton County compare?

How Hamilton County compares

Good-day share worse than typical
Hamilton County 34.3%
Marion County, Indiana 40.0%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI worse than typical
Hamilton County 54
Marion County, Indiana 54
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr about typical
Hamilton County 1
Marion County, Indiana 2
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Hamilton County, Ohio · 2020–2025

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Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.