Michigan · County air quality · 2025

Ottawa County, Michigan

Median AQI 40 (Good). 77.8% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

40
Median AQI
77.8%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
46%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Ottawa County's air is good on balance, more polluted than the median US county, a median AQI of 40 with 77.8% of 302 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by Ozone.

40
median AQI · Good
77.8%
days rated Good
Ozone
main pollutant
46%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 139.

Data updated July 2026

Ottawa County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 302 monitored days G M Median AQI 40 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Ottawa County
  • Good · 235 d · 77.8%
  • Moderate · 63 d · 20.9%
  • USG · 4 d · 1.3%

How did Ottawa County's air break down in 2025?

Across 302 monitored days, 235 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 139 (USG).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 302 days monitored. Median AQI: 40 (Good).

Insights: Ottawa County, Michigan. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 40 across 302 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Good health grade. Of those days, 235 (78%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 63 (21%) registered Moderate readings, and 4 (1%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 67, while the worst single-day peak hit 139 (USG). Residents averaged about 23.3 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as Ozone (189 days), PM2.5 (110 days), PM10 (3 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -68 and the median AQI moved +5 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at worsening. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 139, usg but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Allegan (71.2% good, AQI 43); Bay (71.8% good, AQI 38); Benzie (91.1% good, AQI 35); Berrien (80.9% good, AQI 41); Cass (85.3% good, AQI 40); Clinton (90.2% good, AQI 39).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

40

Good

Good Days

77.8%

235 of 302 monitored days

2.8pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

139

USG

Health Grade

Good

90th-pct AQI 67

Ottawa County, Good days share 77.8%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Ottawa County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 302 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

235

78%

Moderate

63

21%

USG

4

1%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Ottawa County.

Ottawa County, Michigan criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 62.6% PM2.5 · 36.4% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Ottawa County, Michigan · 302 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 189 days · 62.6%
  • PM2.5 · 110 days · 36.4%
  • PM10 · 3 days · 1.0%
Ozone (O3) 189 days (63%)

How Ozone affects health →

Fine Particles (PM2.5) 110 days (36%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Coarse Particles (PM10) 3 days (1%)

How PM10 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Good

Ottawa County's air quality is rated Good based on 77.8% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 77.8% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 40. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 189 of 302 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Ottawa County. Best year: 2020 (303 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 303 56 6 0 35
2021 186 175 4 0 49
2022 194 134 2 2 46
2023 176 172 5 2 51
2024 257 107 1 0 41
2025 235 63 4 0 40

How does Ottawa County compare?

How Ottawa County compares

Good-day share better than US avg
Ottawa County 77.8%
Allegan County, Michigan 71.2%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Ottawa County 40
Allegan County, Michigan 43
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Ottawa County 0
Allegan County, Michigan 1
US average 0

Other Counties in Michigan

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Michigan.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Ottawa County.

What Ottawa County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with Ozone the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-Ozone days, the guide explains what a median of 40 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Ottawa County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Ottawa County with its Michigan neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Michigan

Based on 302 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Ottawa County, Michigan?
Ottawa County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 40, rated "Good." 77.8% of monitored days (235 out of 302) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Ottawa County?
The primary pollutant in Ottawa County is Ozone (O3), which was the main AQI driver on 189 days (63% of monitored days). Can trigger asthma, reduce lung function, and cause chest pain.
How many unhealthy air days does Ottawa County have?
In 2025, Ottawa County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 139.
Is the air quality in Ottawa County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Ottawa County is worsening based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2020 with 303 good days. Worst year: 2023 with 176 good days.
What does AQI 40 mean for health?
Ottawa County's median AQI of 40 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Ottawa County compare to other counties in Michigan?
Ottawa County has 77.8% good air days. Nearby counties in Michigan: Allegan (71.2% good), Bay (71.8% good), Benzie (91.1% good), Berrien (80.9% good), Cass (85.3% good), Clinton (90.2% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Ottawa County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Ottawa County is 67, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 139 (USG).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.