Michigan · County air quality · 2025

Ottawa County, Michigan

Median AQI 40 (Good). 71.2% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

40
Median AQI
71.2%
Good-air days
1
Unhealthy days
35%
Cleaner than US counties

Ottawa County's 2025 annual median AQI is 40 (Good), with 71.2% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Ottawa County, Michigan posted a 2025 median AQI of 40 (Good) across 365 monitored days, with 71.2% rated Good and 1 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Ottawa County's 71.2% Good-day share places it cleaner than 35% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Anderson County (91.3% Good, median AQI 40) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Ottawa County.
2020–2025 trend
Ottawa County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is worsening from 2020 to 2025 (83.0% → 71.2%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 40

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Ottawa County's air is good on balance, more polluted than the median US county, a median AQI of 40 with 71.2% of 365 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by PM2.5.

40
median AQI · Good
71.2%
days rated Good
PM2.5
main pollutant
35%
cleaner than US counties

1 day reached Unhealthy or worse; the worst single reading hit AQI 159.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Ottawa County's peak single-day AQI rose from 105 to 159 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +54 points.
  • Ottawa County's Unhealthy-category days rose from 0 to 1 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +1 days.

Compared against 365 monitored days in 2024 and 365 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Ottawa County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 365 monitored days G M Median AQI 40 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Ottawa County
  • Good · 260 d · 71.2%
  • Moderate · 97 d · 26.6%
  • USG · 7 d · 1.9%
  • Unhealthy · 1 d · 0.3%

How did Ottawa County's air break down in 2025?

Across 365 monitored days, 260 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 1 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 159 (Unhealthy).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 365 days monitored. Median AQI: 40 (Good).

Insights: Ottawa County, Michigan. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 40 across 365 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Moderate health grade. Of those days, 260 (71%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 97 (27%) registered Moderate readings, and 7 (2%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 68, while the worst single-day peak hit 159 (Unhealthy). Residents averaged about 21.4 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as PM2.5 (209 days), Ozone (153 days), PM10 (3 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, the share of monitored days rated Good shifted by -11.8 points and the median AQI moved +5 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at worsening. The annual record contains 1 day at Unhealthy or worse. On that day, the EPA recommends that sensitive groups limit prolonged outdoor exertion. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Allegan (63.9% good, AQI 44); Bay (70.4% good, AQI 39); Benzie (91.1% good, AQI 35); Berrien (80.9% good, AQI 41); Cass (85.3% good, AQI 40); Clinton (90.2% good, AQI 39).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

40

Good

Good Days

71.2%

260 of 365 monitored days

-3.8pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

159

Unhealthy

Health Grade

Moderate

90th-pct AQI 68

Ottawa County, Good days share 71.2%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Ottawa County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 2.7%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 365 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

260

71%

Moderate

97

27%

USG

7

2%

Unhealthy

1

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Ottawa County.

Ottawa County, Michigan criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 57.3% Ozone · 41.9% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Ottawa County, Michigan · 365 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 209 days · 57.3%
  • Ozone · 153 days · 41.9%
  • PM10 · 3 days · 0.8%
Fine Particles (PM2.5) 209 days (57%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Ozone (O3) 153 days (42%)

How Ozone affects health →

Coarse Particles (PM10) 3 days (1%)

How PM10 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

Ottawa County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 71.2% good air days. There were 1 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality is acceptable most days, but 7 days reached "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" (AQI 101-150) and peak AQI reached 159. Sensitive groups should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 209 of 365 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Ottawa County. Highest Good-day share: 2020 (83.0%, 303 of 365 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 303 56 6 0 35
2021 186 175 4 0 49
2022 194 134 2 2 46
2023 176 172 5 2 51
2024 257 107 1 0 41
2025 260 97 7 1 40

How does Ottawa County compare?

How Ottawa County compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Ottawa County 71.2%
Anderson County, South Carolina 91.3%
US average 76.0%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Ottawa County 40
Anderson County, South Carolina 40
US average 39
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Ottawa County 1
Anderson County, South Carolina 0
US average 1

Counties with a similar median AQI

Nationwide peers within about the same annual median AQI as Ottawa County (40), not geographic neighbors.

Same primary pollutant: PM2.5

PM2.5 led the AQI on the most monitored days here. These peers share that driver and the closest Good-day share (a second relationship type beyond median-AQI neighbors).

Michigan counties on the map

Geographic containment only, other monitored counties in Michigan, independent of AQI or pollutant match.

What Ottawa County's air means for you

On most days the air here is fine, but PM2.5 drives 1 unhealthy-or-worse day a year that sensitive groups should plan around.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-PM2.5 days, the guide explains what a median of 40 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Ottawa County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Ottawa County with its Michigan neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Michigan

Based on 365 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

Keep exploring the annual AQI record

Air-quality reading list

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Ottawa County, Michigan?
Ottawa County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 40, rated "Good." 71.2% of monitored days (260 out of 365) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Ottawa County?
The primary pollutant in Ottawa County is Fine Particles (PM2.5), which was the main AQI driver on 209 days (57% of monitored days). Penetrates deep into lungs and bloodstream. Linked to heart disease and premature death.
How many unhealthy air days does Ottawa County have?
In 2025, Ottawa County recorded 1 unhealthy air days (1 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 159.
Is the air quality in Ottawa County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Ottawa County is worsening across floor-qualifying years (2020-2025); years with fewer than 100 monitored days are excluded from that direction. Highest qualifying Good-day share: 2020 at 83.0% (303 of 365 days). Lowest qualifying Good-day share: 2023 at 49.6% (176 of 356 days).
What does AQI 40 mean for health?
Ottawa County's median AQI of 40 falls in the "Good" category. See the AQI category guide for what each range means for health.
How does Ottawa County compare to other counties in Michigan?
Ottawa County has 71.2% good air days. Nearby counties in Michigan: Allegan (63.9% good), Bay (70.4% good), Benzie (91.1% good), Berrien (80.9% good), Cass (85.3% good), Clinton (90.2% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Ottawa County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Ottawa County is 68, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 159 (Unhealthy).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Ottawa County, Michigan · 2020–2025

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Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.