Indiana · County air quality · 2025

Shelby County, Indiana

Median AQI 37 (Good). 89.3% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

37
Median AQI
89.3%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
74%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Shelby County's air is good on balance, cleaner than the median US county, a median AQI of 37 with 89.3% of 270 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by Ozone.

37
median AQI · Good
89.3%
days rated Good
Ozone
main pollutant
74%
cleaner than US counties

Not one day crossed into the Unhealthy tier; the worst single reading was AQI 105.

Data updated July 2026

Shelby County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 270 monitored days G M Median AQI 37 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Shelby County
  • Good · 241 d · 89.3%
  • Moderate · 28 d · 10.4%
  • USG · 1 d · 0.4%

How did Shelby County's air break down in 2025?

Across 270 monitored days, 241 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 0 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 105 (USG).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 270 days monitored. Median AQI: 37 (Good).

Insights: Shelby County, Indiana. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 37 across 270 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Good health grade. Of those days, 241 (89%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 28 (10%) registered Moderate readings, and 1 (0%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 51, while the worst single-day peak hit 105 (USG). Residents averaged about 26.8 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as Ozone (270 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -106 and the median AQI moved +5 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at worsening. The worst single reading over the 2020–2025 window was AQI 105, usg but never Unhealthy. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Allen (58.2% good, AQI 45); Bartholomew (69.2% good, AQI 44); Boone (86.9% good, AQI 38); Brown (94.5% good, AQI 37); Carroll (87.8% good, AQI 37); Clark (59.7% good, AQI 46).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

37

Good

Good Days

89.3%

241 of 270 monitored days

14.3pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

105

USG

Health Grade

Good

90th-pct AQI 51

Shelby County, Good days share 89.3%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Shelby County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.0%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 270 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

241

89%

Moderate

28

10%

USG

1

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Shelby County.

Shelby County, Indiana criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. Ozone · 100.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Shelby County, Indiana · 270 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • Ozone · 270 days · 100.0%
Ozone (O3) 270 days (100%)

How Ozone affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Good

Shelby County's air quality is rated Good based on 89.3% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality was acceptable on 89.3% of monitored days in 2025, with a median AQI of 37. Unusually sensitive people can check real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

The dominant pollutant is Ozone, driving AQI on 270 of 270 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Shelby County. Best year: 2020 (347 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 347 18 1 0 32
2021 345 20 0 0 33
2022 336 26 2 0 36
2023 317 38 4 0 37
2024 331 34 0 0 36
2025 241 28 1 0 37

How does Shelby County compare?

How Shelby County compares

Good-day share better than US avg
Shelby County 89.3%
Allen County, Indiana 58.2%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI better than US avg
Shelby County 37
Allen County, Indiana 45
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr about average
Shelby County 0
Allen County, Indiana 0
US average 0

Other Counties in Indiana

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Indiana.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Shelby County.

What Shelby County's air means for you

The air here stays in the breathable range year-round, with Ozone the main thing to watch.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-Ozone days, the guide explains what a median of 37 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Shelby County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Shelby County with its Indiana neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Indiana

Based on 270 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Shelby County, Indiana?
Shelby County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 37, rated "Good." 89.3% of monitored days (241 out of 270) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Shelby County?
The primary pollutant in Shelby County is Ozone (O3), which was the main AQI driver on 270 days (100% of monitored days). Can trigger asthma, reduce lung function, and cause chest pain.
How many unhealthy air days does Shelby County have?
In 2025, Shelby County recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 105.
Is the air quality in Shelby County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Shelby County is worsening based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2020 with 347 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 241 good days.
What does AQI 37 mean for health?
Shelby County's median AQI of 37 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Shelby County compare to other counties in Indiana?
Shelby County has 89.3% good air days. Nearby counties in Indiana: Allen (58.2% good), Bartholomew (69.2% good), Boone (86.9% good), Brown (94.5% good), Carroll (87.8% good), Clark (59.7% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Shelby County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Shelby County is 51, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 105 (USG).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.