Illinois · County air quality · 2025

Saint Clair County, Illinois

Median AQI 44 (Good). 64.4% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

44
Median AQI
64.4%
Good-air days
1
Unhealthy days
22%
Cleaner than US counties

The verdict

According to EPA Air Quality System monitoring data, Saint Clair County's air is good on balance, among the more polluted 10% of US counties, a median AQI of 44 with 64.4% of 298 monitored days in the Good band, driven mainly by PM2.5.

44
median AQI · Good
64.4%
days rated Good
PM2.5
main pollutant
22%
cleaner than US counties

1 day reached Unhealthy or worse; the worst single reading hit AQI 161.

Data updated July 2026

Saint Clair County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 298 monitored days G M Median AQI 44 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Saint Clair County
  • Good · 192 d · 64.4%
  • Moderate · 103 d · 34.6%
  • USG · 2 d · 0.7%
  • Unhealthy · 1 d · 0.3%

How did Saint Clair County's air break down in 2025?

Across 298 monitored days, 192 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 1 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 161 (Unhealthy).

EPA AQS →

Air quality data from EPA Air Quality System (2025). 298 days monitored. Median AQI: 44 (Good).

Insights: Saint Clair County, Illinois. EPA monitors recorded a median Air Quality Index of 44 across 298 measured days in 2025, earning a Good classification and a Moderate health grade. Of those days, 192 (64%) fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50), 103 (35%) registered Moderate readings, and 2 (1%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The 90th-percentile AQI settled at 63, while the worst single-day peak hit 161 (Unhealthy). Residents averaged about 19.3 clean-air days per 30-day window during the monitoring year.

The full pollutant mix ranks as PM2.5 (194 days), Ozone (98 days), NO2 (6 days). Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -68 and the median AQI moved +2 points, placing the multi-year trajectory at worsening. Residents and visitors experienced 1 unhealthy-or-worse days combined, periods when the EPA recommends sensitive groups limit prolonged outdoor exertion. Nearby counties show comparable readings: Adams (94.4% good, AQI 38); Champaign (63.7% good, AQI 44); Clark (92.1% good, AQI 36); Cook (40.5% good, AQI 53); DuPage (61.2% good, AQI 44); Effingham (95.7% good, AQI 35).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

44

Good

Good Days

64.4%

192 of 298 monitored days

-10.6pp vs 75% target

Max AQI Recorded

161

Unhealthy

Health Grade

Moderate

90th-pct AQI 63

Saint Clair County, Good days share 64.4%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Saint Clair County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 0.3%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 298 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

192

64%

Moderate

103

35%

USG

2

1%

Unhealthy

1

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Saint Clair County.

Saint Clair County, Illinois criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 65.1% Ozone · 32.9% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Saint Clair County, Illinois · 298 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 194 days · 65.1%
  • Ozone · 98 days · 32.9%
  • NO₂ · 6 days · 2.0%
Fine Particles (PM2.5) 194 days (65%)

How PM2.5 affects health →

Ozone (O3) 98 days (33%)

How Ozone affects health →

Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) 6 days (2%)

How NO2 affects health →

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

Saint Clair County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 64.4% good air days. There were 1 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality is acceptable most days, but 2 days reached "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" (AQI 101-150) and peak AQI reached 161. Sensitive groups should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 194 of 298 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in Saint Clair County. Best year: 2020 (260 good days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 260 105 0 0 42
2021 141 221 2 1 53
2022 165 199 1 0 52
2023 128 223 12 2 54
2024 218 145 3 0 46
2025 192 103 2 1 44

How does Saint Clair County compare?

How Saint Clair County compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Saint Clair County 64.4%
Adams County, Illinois 94.4%
US average 76.5%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Saint Clair County 44
Adams County, Illinois 38
US average 38
Unhealthy days / yr worse than US avg
Saint Clair County 1
Adams County, Illinois 0
US average 0

Other Counties in Illinois

Air quality comparison for nearby counties in Illinois.

Counties with Similar Air Quality

Counties across the US with a similar median AQI to Saint Clair County.

What Saint Clair County's air means for you

On most days the air here is fine, but PM2.5 drives 1 unhealthy-or-worse day a year that sensitive groups should plan around.

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, heart conditions, children, older adults) should check the AQI on high-PM2.5 days, the guide explains what a median of 44 means for exposure. Health guidance
  • See how Saint Clair County ranks against every monitored U.S. county on Good-day share. County rankings
  • Compare Saint Clair County with its Illinois neighbours before drawing a conclusion about the region. All of Illinois

Based on 298 EPA-monitored days in 2025; figures reflect only days the monitors reported. Source: EPA Air Quality System annual summaries.

More Air Quality Data

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in Saint Clair County, Illinois?
Saint Clair County has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 44, rated "Good." 64.4% of monitored days (192 out of 298) had good air quality in 2025.
What is the main pollutant in Saint Clair County?
The primary pollutant in Saint Clair County is Fine Particles (PM2.5), which was the main AQI driver on 194 days (65% of monitored days). Penetrates deep into lungs and bloodstream. Linked to heart disease and premature death.
How many unhealthy air days does Saint Clair County have?
In 2025, Saint Clair County recorded 1 unhealthy air days (1 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 161.
Is the air quality in Saint Clair County getting better or worse?
Air quality in Saint Clair County is worsening based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2020 with 260 good days. Worst year: 2023 with 128 good days.
What does AQI 44 mean for health?
Saint Clair County's median AQI of 44 falls in the "Good" category. See the <a href="/guides/understanding-aqi" class="underline">AQI category guide</a> for what each range means for health.
How does Saint Clair County compare to other counties in Illinois?
Saint Clair County has 64.4% good air days. Nearby counties in Illinois: Adams (94.4% good), Champaign (63.7% good), Clark (92.1% good), Cook (40.5% good), DuPage (61.2% good), Effingham (95.7% good).
What is the 90th percentile AQI in Saint Clair County?
The 90th percentile AQI for Saint Clair County is 63, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 161 (Unhealthy).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.