Illinois · County air quality · 2025

Rock Island County, Illinois

Median AQI 41 (Good). 66.8% of monitored days rated Good, direct from EPA Air Quality System stations.

41
Median AQI
66.8%
Good-air days
2
Unhealthy days
26%
Cleaner than US counties

Rock Island County's 2025 annual median AQI is 41 (Good), with 66.8% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, Rock Island County, Illinois posted a 2025 median AQI of 41 (Good) across 365 monitored days, with 66.8% rated Good and 2 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual comparison, not today's advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Cleaner than US
Rock Island County's 66.8% Good-day share places it cleaner than 26% of US counties in 2025.
Closest median-AQI peer
Armstrong County (70.5% Good, median AQI 41) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to Rock Island County.
2020–2025 trend
Rock Island County's floor-qualifying Good-day share is stable from 2020 to 2025 (65.9% → 66.8%).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 41

According to the 2025 EPA AQS county release on PlainAirData, Rock Island County, Illinois ranks #519 of 951 by median AQI (41) and #705 by good-day share (66.8%). Ponce County, Puerto Rico is #1 of 951 by median AQI (3, 91.4% Good days) at good-day-share #159 ≠ largest of 7 at 100.0% Good days #1 by good-day share (100.0%, median AQI 9) at median-AQI #7.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2025 EPA annual release

2024 → 2025
  • Rock Island County's Good-day share fell from 75.7% to 66.8% between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -8.8 percentage points.
  • Rock Island County's peak single-day AQI rose from 84 to 167 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +83 points.
  • Rock Island County's Unhealthy-category days rose from 0 to 2 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of +2 days.
  • Rock Island County's median AQI fell from 44 to 41 between the 2024 and 2025 EPA annual releases, a change of -3 points.

Compared against 366 monitored days in 2024 and 365 in 2025. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Data updated August 2026

Rock Island County AQI category distribution Stacked-segment bar showing the share of monitored days that fell in each EPA AQI category, Good, Moderate, USG, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, Hazardous, with median AQI marker. AQI category distribution 365 monitored days G M Median AQI 41 0 50 100 150 200 300 500 Rock Island County
  • Good · 244 d · 66.8%
  • Moderate · 119 d · 32.6%
  • Unhealthy · 2 d · 0.5%

How did Rock Island County's air break down in 2025?

Across 365 monitored days, 244 fell in the Good band (AQI 0–50) and 2 reached Unhealthy or worse. The worst single day peaked at AQI 167 (Unhealthy).

EPA AQS →
Rock Island County, Good days share 66.8%
National avg

Share of monitored days at AQI 0-50 (Good band).

Rock Island County, Unhealthy-or-worse share 5.5%
National avg

Share of monitored days above AQI 150 (Unhealthy or worse). Bar maxes at 10% (worst-county ceiling).

Where Rock Island County sits nationally

COUNT-derived placement among 951 US counties with at least 100 monitored days in 2025. Rock Island County's Good-day share is 66.8% - cleaner than 26% of that comparison set.

Rock Island County Good-day share vs. every US county

Share of monitored days in the Good band (AQI 0–50) - EPA AQS annual release

66.8% 26th percentile higher than 26% of 951 US counties

0.0%–5.0%: 0 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 5.0%–10.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 10.0%–15.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 15.0%–20.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 20.0%–25.0%: 1 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 25.0%–30.0%: 5 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 30.0%–35.0%: 9 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 35.0%–40.0%: 4 US counties (0%). Below this entry. 40.0%–45.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 45.0%–50.0%: 16 US counties (2%). Below this entry. 50.0%–55.0%: 32 US counties (3%). Below this entry. 55.0%–60.0%: 50 US counties (5%). Below this entry. 60.0%–65.0%: 77 US counties (8%). Below this entry. 65.0%–70.0%: 93 US counties (10%). This entry sits in this band. 70.0%–75.0%: 109 US counties (11%). Above this entry. 75.0%–80.0%: 114 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 80.0%–85.0%: 123 US counties (13%). Above this entry. 85.0%–90.0%: 99 US counties (10%). Above this entry. 90.0%–95.0%: 117 US counties (12%). Above this entry. 95.0%–100.0%: 70 US counties (7%). Above this entry. 100.0%–105.0%: 7 US counties (1%). Above this entry. This county 0.0% 100% every floor-qualified US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) · 2025

Pollutant Breakdown

Days where each pollutant was the primary driver of AQI readings in Rock Island County.

Rock Island County, Illinois criteria pollutant distribution Stratified-band visualization showing the share of monitored days each criteria pollutant (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, CO) was the primary AQI driver. PM2.5 · 66.3% Ozone · 33.7% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Rock Island County, Illinois · 365 monitored days Criteria pollutant column
  • PM2.5 · 242 days · 66.3%
  • Ozone · 123 days · 33.7%

2024 daily-monitor rhythm in Rock Island County

Month-by-month median AQI from EPA day-level county monitors (366 reported days in 2024). May posted the highest typical readings (median AQI 47, peak 77); Nov was cleanest at median 36. Summer months (Jun–Aug) averaged median AQI 44 vs 42 in Dec–Feb.

0 10 20 30 40 50 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 42 41 39 44 47 44 45 44 38 44 36 43
Rock Island County median daily AQI by calendar month (2024, EPA daily county file)

Five-year seasonal record

EPA day-level county files · 2020–2024

1,807 daily readings show a recurring local pattern: Jun has the highest matched-month median AQI (58), while Oct is lowest (41). Each cell is that month’s median daily AQI, not a current-air forecast.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020 494244474246444535373755
2021 475347464248615445394753
2022 495043404655474344475349
2023 554148516497555748384239
2024 424139444744454438443643

Lower AQI is better. The colors summarize EPA AQI bands; gaps mean the county had no day-level record for that month.

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

Rock Island County's air quality is rated Moderate based on 66.8% good air days. There were 2 unhealthy days in 2025 when outdoor activity should be limited.

Air quality is acceptable most days, but 0 days reached "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" (AQI 101-150) and peak AQI reached 167. Sensitive groups should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov.

The dominant pollutant is PM2.5, driving AQI on 242 of 365 monitored days.

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in Rock Island County. Highest Good-day share: 2024 (75.7%, 277 of 366 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate USG Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 234 120 1 0 43
2021 191 167 3 0 49
2022 214 146 0 0 47
2023 178 167 16 3 51
2024 277 89 0 0 44
2025 244 119 0 2 41

How does Rock Island County compare?

How Rock Island County compares

Good-day share worse than typical
Rock Island County 66.8%
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania 70.5%
Typical US county 76.0%
Median AQI worse than typical
Rock Island County 41
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania 41
Typical US county 39
Unhealthy days / yr worse than typical
Rock Island County 2
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania 0
Typical US county 1

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset, 2020–2025 (aqs.epa.gov). For current conditions (not shown here — this page is historical annual data), see EPA AirNow (airnow.gov). See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Informational only, not professional advice. Data from EPA AQS. See our disclaimer. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by county summary files for Rock Island County, Illinois · 2020–2025

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Download this county's annual AQI row as CSV , with the same EPA fields and denominator shown on this page.

Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.