Metro area air quality · 2025

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA

Median AQI 21 (Good). 91.6% of monitored days rated Good across this metro's EPA monitoring network.

21
Median AQI
91.6%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA posted a 2025 median AQI of 21 (Good) with 91.6% Good days

According to the U.S. EPA Air Quality System, the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA CBSA recorded a median AQI of 21 across 95 monitored days in 2025, with 91.6% rated Good and 0 unhealthy or worse. This is an annual metro comparison, not a live advisory.

Data source EPA Air Quality System (AQS)

Closest median-AQI peer
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI (98.1% Good, median AQI 21) is the closest nationwide median-AQI peer to San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA.
2020–2025 Good-day shift
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA's Good-day share moved +49.4 points from 2020 to 2025 (median AQI -32).
Median AQI
Median AQI: 21
Good days
Good days: 91.6%

Aggregated from EPA Air Quality System (2025), 95 monitored days. EPA AQS →

The verdict

The San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro runs good on the EPA scale, a median AQI of 21 with 91.6% of 95 monitored days in the Good band.

21
median AQI · Good
91.6%
days rated Good
66
worst single reading

No day crossed into the Unhealthy tier across the metro's monitors in 2025.

Annual release change

What changed in the 2024 EPA annual release

2023 → 2024
  • San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro's Good-day share rose from 36.6% to 40.8% between the 2023 and 2024 EPA annual releases, a change of +4.2 percentage points.
  • San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro's peak single-day AQI fell from 130 to 105 between the 2023 and 2024 EPA annual releases, a change of -25 points.

Compared against 352 monitored days in 2023 and 365 in 2024. These are arithmetic differences between two stored EPA annual summaries, not a cause claim or a live advisory.

National release changes Two-year CSV

Insights: San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro. Aggregated EPA AQS monitors across this Core-Based Statistical Area logged a median Air Quality Index of 21 over 95 measured days in 2025, which corresponds to a Good band and a Excellent metro-wide health grade. The monitored-day split lands at 87 Good days (92%), 8 Moderate (8%), and 0 Unhealthy-for-Sensitive-Groups (0%). The 90th-percentile AQI finished at 49 while the highest single-day reading hit 66 (Moderate). Metro residents averaged roughly 27.5 clean-air days per 30-day window across the reporting year.

Across the 2020–2025 trend window, the share of monitored days rated Good shifted by +49.4 points (measured against 356 monitored days in 2020 and 95 in 2025, so raw day counts are not comparable) and the median AQI moved -32 points, which classifies the multi-year trajectory as stable. The metro recorded no Unhealthy-tier days in this annual dataset. Metros with comparable AQI profiles include Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI (98.1% good, AQI 21); Othello, WA (90.5% good, AQI 21); Palatka, FL (95.6% good, AQI 21).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

21

Good

Good Days

91.6%

87 of 95 days

Max AQI

66

Moderate

Health Grade

Excellent

90th pct: 49

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 95 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

87

92%

Moderate

8

8%

USG

0

0%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Health Impact Assessment

Excellent

The San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro area's air quality is rated Excellent based on 91.6% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality is generally acceptable. Unusually sensitive people should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

How does the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro compare?

How San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA compares

Good-day share better than typical
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 91.6%
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 98.1%
Typical US metro 70.6%
Median AQI better than typical
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 21
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 21
Typical US metro 41
Unhealthy days / yr better than typical
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 0
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 0
Typical US metro 1

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is stable in the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro. Highest Good-day share: 2020 (42.1%, 150 of 356 monitored days).

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 150 194 12 53
2021 139 216 1 54
2022 143 217 0 53
2023 129 223 0 54
2024 149 216 0 53
2025 87 8 0 21

Metros with a similar median AQI

CBSA peers nationwide whose annual median AQI sits near San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA (21).

Metros with similar unhealthy-day exposure

A second relationship type: metros whose unhealthy-or-worse day count is closest to San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA's 0 (independent of median AQI).

More Air Quality Data

Explore EPA air quality rankings and guides across U.S. metros and counties.

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro area?
The San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro area has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 21, rated "Good." 91.6% of monitored days (87 out of 95) had good air quality in 2025.
How many unhealthy air days does San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA have?
In 2025, the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro area recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 66.
Is air quality in San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA getting better or worse?
Air quality in the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro is stable across floor-qualifying years (2020-2024); years with fewer than 100 monitored days are excluded from that direction. Highest qualifying Good-day share: 2020 at 42.1% (150 of 356 days). Lowest qualifying Good-day share: 2023 at 36.6% (129 of 352 days).
What does AQI 21 mean for health?
An AQI of 21 is "Good", air quality is satisfactory and poses little or no health risk. This is the best category on the EPA's AQI scale.
What is the 90th percentile AQI for San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA?
The 90th percentile AQI for the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro area is 49, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 66 (Moderate).
How does San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA compare to other metro areas?
The San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro has 91.6% good air days. Similar metros: Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI (98.1% good), Othello, WA (90.5% good), Palatka, FL (95.6% good).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by CBSA dataset, 2020–2025. See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by CBSA summary files (metro-level) · 2020–2025

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Every figure on PlainAirData is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.