Metro area air quality · 2025

Rapid City, SD

Median AQI 48 (Good). 60.8% of monitored days rated Good across this metro's EPA monitoring network.

48
Median AQI
60.8%
Good-air days
0
Unhealthy days
25%
Cleaner than US metros

Aggregated from EPA Air Quality System (2025), 181 monitored days. EPA AQS →

The verdict

The Rapid City, SD metro runs good on the EPA scale, more polluted than the median US metro, a median AQI of 48 with 60.8% of 181 monitored days in the Good band.

48
median AQI · Good
60.8%
days rated Good
25%
cleaner than US metros
107
worst single reading

No day crossed into the Unhealthy tier across the metro's monitors in 2025.

Insights: Rapid City, SD metro. Aggregated EPA AQS monitors across this Core-Based Statistical Area logged a median Air Quality Index of 48 over 181 measured days in 2025, which corresponds to a Good band and a Moderate metro-wide health grade. The monitored-day split lands at 110 Good days (61%), 70 Moderate (39%), and 1 Unhealthy-for-Sensitive-Groups (1%). The 90th-percentile AQI finished at 67 while the highest single-day reading hit 107 (USG). Metro residents averaged roughly 18.2 clean-air days per 30-day window across the reporting year.

Across the 2020–2025 trend window, good days shifted by -142 and the median AQI moved +4 points, which classifies the multi-year trajectory as worsening. The metro avoided any Unhealthy-tier days entirely, an outcome that typically reflects favorable wind patterns, lower industrial density, or effective regional emission controls. Metros with comparable AQI profiles include Brookings, SD (53.0% good, AQI 48); Charleston-North Charleston, SC (58.2% good, AQI 48); Chattanooga, TN-GA (53.9% good, AQI 48).

Air Quality Summary

Median AQI

48

Good

Good Days

60.8%

110 of 181 days

Max AQI

107

USG

Health Grade

Moderate

90th pct: 67

AQI Day Breakdown (2025)

Distribution of 181 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.

Good

110

61%

Moderate

70

39%

USG

1

1%

Unhealthy

0

0%

Very Unhealthy

0

0%

Hazardous

0

0%

Health Impact Assessment

Moderate

The Rapid City, SD metro area's air quality is rated Moderate based on 60.8% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2025.

Air quality is generally acceptable. Unusually sensitive people should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.

How does the Rapid City, SD metro compare?

How Rapid City, SD compares

Good-day share worse than US avg
Rapid City, SD 60.8%
Brookings, SD 53.0%
US average 71.3%
Median AQI worse than US avg
Rapid City, SD 48
Brookings, SD 48
US average 41
Unhealthy days / yr better than US avg
Rapid City, SD 0
Brookings, SD 1
US average 1

5-Year Air Quality Trend

Air quality is worsening in the Rapid City, SD metro. Best year: 2020 (252 good days).

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy Median AQI
2020 252 112 0 44
2021 225 128 1 45
2022 199 163 0 49
2023 189 164 6 50
2024 186 167 1 50
2025 110 70 0 48

Metros with Similar Air Quality

Metro areas across the US with a similar median AQI to Rapid City, SD.

More Air Quality Data

Explore EPA air quality rankings and guides across U.S. metros and counties.

Air Quality Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality in the Rapid City, SD metro area?
The Rapid City, SD metro area has a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 48, rated "Good." 60.8% of monitored days (110 out of 181) had good air quality in 2025.
How many unhealthy air days does Rapid City, SD have?
In 2025, the Rapid City, SD metro area recorded 0 unhealthy air days (0 Unhealthy, 0 Very Unhealthy, 0 Hazardous). The maximum AQI reached 107.
Is air quality in Rapid City, SD getting better or worse?
Air quality in the Rapid City, SD metro is worsening based on 5-year trends (2020-2025). Best year: 2020 with 252 good days. Worst year: 2025 with 110 good days.
What does AQI 48 mean for health?
An AQI of 48 is "Good", air quality is satisfactory and poses little or no health risk. This is the best category on the EPA's AQI scale.
What is the 90th percentile AQI for Rapid City, SD?
The 90th percentile AQI for the Rapid City, SD metro area is 67, meaning 90% of monitored days had an AQI at or below this level. The maximum AQI recorded was 107 (USG).
How does Rapid City, SD compare to other metro areas?
The Rapid City, SD metro has 60.8% good air days. Similar metros: Brookings, SD (53.0% good), Charleston-North Charleston, SC (58.2% good), Chattanooga, TN-GA (53.9% good).

Data Sources

Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by CBSA dataset, 2020–2025. See our methodology for how AQI, median, and coverage figures are computed.

Source: U.S. EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by CBSA summary files (metro-level) · 2020–2025

Every figure on PlainAir is rendered directly from EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA AQS air-quality monitoring data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.