New Castle, PA
Metro area air quality from EPA Air Quality System (2024). 31 days monitored. Median AQI: 24 (Good).
Insights: New Castle, PA metro. Aggregated EPA AQS monitors across this Core-Based Statistical Area logged a median Air Quality Index of 24 over 31 measured days in 2024, which corresponds to a Good band and a Excellent metro-wide health grade. The monitored-day split lands at 31 Good days (100%), 0 Moderate (0%), and 0 Unhealthy-for-Sensitive-Groups (0%). The 90th-percentile AQI finished at 29 while the highest single-day reading hit 31 (Good). Metro residents averaged roughly 30.0 clean-air days per 30-day window across the reporting year.
Across the 2020–2024 trend window, good days shifted by -323 and the median AQI moved -7 points, which classifies the multi-year trajectory as worsening. The metro avoided any Unhealthy-tier days entirely, an outcome that typically reflects favorable wind patterns, lower industrial density, or effective regional emission controls. Metros with comparable AQI profiles include Aberdeen, SD (85.7% good, AQI 24); Coeur d'Alene, ID (82.0% good, AQI 24); Juneau, AK (85.4% good, AQI 24).
Air Quality Summary
Median AQI
24
Good
Good Days
100.0%
31 of 31 days
Max AQI
31
Good
Health Grade
Excellent
90th pct: 29
AQI Day Breakdown (2024)
Distribution of 31 monitored days across EPA AQI categories.
Good
31
100%
Moderate
0
0%
USG
0
0%
Unhealthy
0
0%
Very Unhealthy
0
0%
Hazardous
0
0%
Health Impact Assessment
The New Castle, PA metro area's air quality is rated Excellent based on 100.0% good air days. No unhealthy air days were recorded in 2024.
Air quality is generally acceptable. Unusually sensitive people should monitor real-time conditions at AirNow.gov during high-pollution events.
5-Year Air Quality Trend
Air quality is worsening in the New Castle, PA metro. Best year: 2020 (354 good days).
| Year | Good | Moderate | Unhealthy | Median AQI | Max AQI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 354 | 9 | 0 | 31 | 93 |
| 2021 | 259 | 19 | 0 | 31 | 87 |
| 2022 | 223 | 18 | 0 | 37 | 126 |
| 2023 | 254 | 12 | 0 | 34 | 119 |
| 2024 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 31 |
Metros with Similar Air Quality
Metro areas across the US with a similar median AQI to New Castle, PA.
Related Environmental & Health Data
Explore related data for the New Castle, PA area from other federal sources.
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PlainHealth — Mortality Data
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PlainClimate — Climate Normals
NOAA 30-year climate normals. Temperature, precipitation, humidity.
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PlainHazard — Natural Disasters
FEMA disaster declarations. Wildfire, flood, and storm history affecting air quality. FEMA.gov →
Air Quality Guides
Learn more about air quality monitoring, pollutants, and health impacts.
Understanding AQI
What each AQI level means and who is most at risk.
Best & Worst City Air Quality
Metro area air quality rankings and what drives urban pollution.
Health Effects of Air Pollution
How PM2.5 and ozone exposure affects respiratory and cardiovascular health.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the air quality in the New Castle, PA metro area? ▼
How many unhealthy air days does New Castle, PA have? ▼
Is air quality in New Castle, PA getting better or worse? ▼
What does AQI 24 mean for health? ▼
What is the 90th percentile AQI for New Castle, PA? ▼
How does New Castle, PA compare to other metro areas? ▼
Data Sources
Primary Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by CBSA dataset, 2020–2024. The AQS collects ambient air monitoring data from state, local, and tribal monitoring agencies across the United States.
Metrics: Air Quality Index (AQI) is calculated using EPA-standard breakpoints for six criteria pollutants: PM2.5, PM10, Ozone, NO2, CO, and SO2. Median AQI, max AQI, and 90th percentile AQI are computed from daily measurements. Good days percentage reflects days with AQI 0–50.
Coverage: 501 metro areas (Core Based Statistical Areas). Only metros with active monitoring stations are included. Unmonitored areas are not represented.
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Source: U.S. EPA — AirNow / AQS Air Quality Index readings and pollutant concentrations · 2025